PMID- 17019707 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070208 LR - 20160303 IS - 0020-7136 (Print) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jan 1 TI - Annexin-I as a potential target for green tea extract induced actin remodeling. PG - 111-20 AB - Using a multistep human urothelial model, we previously showed that green tea extract (GTE) selectively modulates actin remodeling in transformed cells (MC-T11), which resulted in increased cell adhesion and reduced cell motility (Lu et al., Clin Cancer Res 2005;11:1675-83). This study further analyzed which actin binding proteins (ABPs) might be involved in this process. Proteomic profiles of GTE treated and untreated MC-T11 cells using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) and matrix-assisted laser desorption and ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) identified 20 GTE-induced proteins. Among them, 3 were ABPs (tropomodulin, cofilin and annexin-I), and only annexin-I showed a dose- and time-dependent expression. The increased annexin-I correlated with actin remodeling, and was the result of transcription level up-regulation, as determined by RT-PCR, pull-down immunoblot and siRNA analyses. 5-Azacytidine, a DNA methylation inhibitor, exhibited no effect on annexin-I expression when used alone, but had an additive effect for GTE-induced annexin-I expression. Immunohistochemistry of bladder cancer tissue array showed a decrease of annexin-I expression in carcinoma in situ and low grade papillary carcinoma (n = 32, 0% positive) compared to nontumor urothelium (n = 18, 89% positive) (p < 0.001 by Fisher exact test), but increased in some (6 of 15, 40%) high-grade tumors. Together, GTE induced annexin-I expression plays a role in regulating actin remodeling and decreased annexin-I expression is a common event in early stage of bladder cancer development. FAU - Xiao, Gui-Shan AU - Xiao GS AD - Department of Clinic Molecular Pharmacology, Comprehensive Cancer Center at City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, USA. FAU - Jin, Yu-Sheng AU - Jin YS FAU - Lu, Qing-Yi AU - Lu QY FAU - Zhang, Zuo-Feng AU - Zhang ZF FAU - Belldegrun, Arie AU - Belldegrun A FAU - Figlin, Robert AU - Figlin R FAU - Pantuck, Allan AU - Pantuck A FAU - Yen, Yun AU - Yen Y FAU - Li, Frederick AU - Li F FAU - Rao, Jianyu AU - Rao J LA - eng GR - U01CA96116/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 0 (Annexin A1) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Proteome) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 0 (Tea) SB - IM MH - Actins/*metabolism MH - Annexin A1/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics/*metabolism MH - Carcinoma in Situ/metabolism/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Papillary/metabolism/pathology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cell Line, Transformed MH - Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Immunoprecipitation MH - Peptide Mapping MH - Plant Extracts/*pharmacology MH - Proteome MH - RNA, Small Interfering/pharmacology MH - Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization MH - *Tea MH - Tissue Array Analysis MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/metabolism/pathology MH - Urothelium/metabolism/pathology EDAT- 2006/10/05 09:00 MHDA- 2007/02/09 09:00 CRDT- 2006/10/05 09:00 PHST- 2006/10/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/02/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/10/05 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ijc.22164 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 2007 Jan 1;120(1):111-20. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22164.