PMID- 17027283 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070509 LR - 20171116 IS - 1046-5928 (Print) IS - 1046-5928 (Linking) VI - 52 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Mar TI - Preparation and characterization of recombinant protein ScFv(CD11c)-TRP2 for tumor therapy from inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli. PG - 131-8 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs)-based immunotherapy represents an approach to the prevention and treatment of cancers. Targeting antigens to receptors on DCs can be expected to enhance immune response. We have constructed an expression vector pET32a(+)-ScFv(CD11c)-TRP2 based on a single-chain antibody fragment (ScFv) that targets the high affinity receptor CD11c which is expressed on murine DCs. The 3'-terminal end of the ScFv was ligated to the gene for MHC class I molecule-recognized peptide from mouse tyrosine-related protein 2 (TRP2). Using this vector, we have expressed and purified ScFv(CD11c)-TRP2, a fusion protein that could target TRP2 peptide to CD11c on DCs in vivo to elicit anti-tumor responses. This fusion protein was expressed in inclusion bodies in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) and was refolded and purified on-column effectively by immobilized metal affinity chromatography using His-tag. Flow cytometry assays showed the specific binding ability of ScFv(CD11c)-TRP2 to DCs, which could be blocked by a hamster anti-mouse CD11c produced by N418 hybridoma. Further studies demonstrated that ScFv(CD11c)-targeted TRP2 peptide processed by DCs was capable of stimulating T cells proliferation. Thus, this fusion protein provides a basis for further research in cancer therapy in vivo. FAU - Kou, Geng AU - Kou G AD - International Joint Cancer Institute, Second Military Medical University, New Library Building West 10th-11th Floor, 800 Xiang Yin Road, Shanghai 200433, PR China. FAU - Shi, Shu AU - Shi S FAU - Wang, Hao AU - Wang H FAU - Tan, Min AU - Tan M FAU - Xue, Jingya AU - Xue J FAU - Zhang, Dapeng AU - Zhang D FAU - Hou, Sheng AU - Hou S FAU - Qian, Weizhu AU - Qian W FAU - Wang, Shuhui AU - Wang S FAU - Dai, Jianxin AU - Dai J FAU - Li, Bohua AU - Li B FAU - Guo, Yajun AU - Guo Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20060823 PL - United States TA - Protein Expr Purif JT - Protein expression and purification JID - 9101496 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (CD11c Antigen) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Immunoglobulin Variable Region) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (peptide SVYDFFVWL) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/genetics/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Base Sequence MH - CD11c Antigen/genetics/therapeutic use MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA Primers MH - Dendritic Cells/drug effects/immunology MH - Escherichia coli/genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin Variable Region/chemistry/*genetics/isolation & purification/therapeutic use MH - Membrane Proteins/chemistry/genetics MH - Mice MH - Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry/genetics MH - Protein Folding MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/isolation & purification/therapeutic use MH - Restriction Mapping EDAT- 2006/10/10 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/10 09:00 CRDT- 2006/10/10 09:00 PHST- 2006/07/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/08/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/10/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/10/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1046-5928(06)00256-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pep.2006.08.007 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Protein Expr Purif. 2007 Mar;52(1):131-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pep.2006.08.007. Epub 2006 Aug 23.