PMID- 17045972 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070212 LR - 20120605 IS - 0006-8993 (Print) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 1121 IP - 1 DP - 2006 Nov 22 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor rapidly increases NMDA receptor channel activity through Fyn-mediated phosphorylation. PG - 22-34 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a potent modulator of hippocampal synaptic plasticity. Previously, we found that one of the targets of BDNF modulation is NR2B-containing NMDA receptors. Furthermore, exposure to the trophin rapidly increases NMDA receptor activity and enhances tyrosine phosphorylation of NR2B in cortical and hippocampal postsynaptic densities (PSDs), potentially linking receptor phosphorylation to synaptic plasticity. To define the specific NR2B residue(s) regulated by BDNF, we focused on tyrosine 1472, phosphorylation of which increases after LTP. BDNF rapidly increased phosphorylation in cortical PSDs. The tyrosine kinase Fyn is critical since BDNF-dependent phosphorylation was abolished in Fyn knockout mice. Single-channel patch clamp recordings showed that Fyn is required for the increase in NMDA receptor activity elicited by BDNF. Collectively, our results suggest that BDNF enhances phosphorylation of NR2B tyrosine 1472 through activation of Fyn, leading to alteration of NMDA receptor activity and increased synaptic transmission. FAU - Xu, Fei AU - Xu F AD - Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA. FAU - Plummer, Mark R AU - Plummer MR FAU - Len, Guo-Wei AU - Len GW FAU - Nakazawa, Takanobu AU - Nakazawa T FAU - Yamamoto, Tadashi AU - Yamamoto T FAU - Black, Ira B AU - Black IB FAU - Wu, Kuo AU - Wu K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20061013 PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (NR2B NMDA receptor) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 21820-51-9 (Phosphotyrosine) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Fyn protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*pharmacology MH - Cell Culture Techniques MH - Cerebral Cortex/drug effects/physiology MH - Hippocampus/cytology/embryology/physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Neurons/drug effects/*physiology MH - Phosphorylation MH - Phosphotyrosine/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn/deficiency/genetics/*physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/drug effects/*physiology EDAT- 2006/10/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/02/13 09:00 CRDT- 2006/10/19 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/07/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/08/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/10/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/02/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/10/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-8993(06)02634-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.08.129 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2006 Nov 22;1121(1):22-34. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2006.08.129. Epub 2006 Oct 13.