PMID- 17047154 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070306 LR - 20210206 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 109 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Feb 1 TI - Identification of a novel chromosome region, 13q21.33-q22.2, for susceptibility genes in familial chronic lymphocytic leukemia. PG - 916-25 AB - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most prevalent form of leukemia in adults in western countries. A genome scan of CLL-prone families revealed a lod score of one in band 13q22.1. To investigate this finding, we selected 6 CLL families consisting of 63 individuals (CLL affected, n=19; unaffected, n=44) for fine mapping of a 23-megabase region in 13q14.2-q22.2. Interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) revealed 13q14 deletion in 85% (11/13) of CLL patients. Four CLL families shared a 3.68-Mb minimal region in 13q21.33-q22.2. Two asymptomatic siblings who shared the 13q21.33-q22.2 at-risk haplotype exhibited CD5+ monoclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (MBL) on flow cytometry. One of these individuals also had a 13q14 deletion by FISH. These 2 individuals with MBL shared the at-risk haplotype with their CLL-affected relatives, providing further evidence of the relationship between CLL and MBL, as well as of the biologic significance of this novel region. Using direct DNA sequencing analysis, we screened 13 genes for mutations, but no frameshift or nonsense mutations were detected. Our studies revealed that 11 of the 13 genes in the candidate region were expressed in immune tissues, supporting their functional relevance in investigations of familial CLL. In conclusion, we identified a novel candidate region that may predispose to familial CLL. FAU - Ng, David AU - Ng D AD - Genetic Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Rockville, MD 20892-7231, USA. FAU - Toure, Ousmane AU - Toure O FAU - Wei, Ming-Hui AU - Wei MH FAU - Arthur, Diane C AU - Arthur DC FAU - Abbasi, Fatima AU - Abbasi F FAU - Fontaine, Laura AU - Fontaine L FAU - Marti, Gerald E AU - Marti GE FAU - Fraumeni, Joseph F Jr AU - Fraumeni JF Jr FAU - Goldin, Lynn R AU - Goldin LR FAU - Caporaso, Neil AU - Caporaso N FAU - Toro, Jorge R AU - Toro JR LA - eng GR - Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural DEP - 20061017 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - B-Lymphocytes MH - Chromosome Aberrations MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13 MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Family Health MH - Female MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genomics MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/*genetics MH - Lod Score MH - Lymphocytosis/genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pedigree EDAT- 2006/10/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/07 09:00 CRDT- 2006/10/19 09:00 PHST- 2006/10/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/10/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)51973-3 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2006-03-011825 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2007 Feb 1;109(3):916-25. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-03-011825. Epub 2006 Oct 17.