PMID- 1707628 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19910523 LR - 20191021 IS - 0952-5041 (Print) IS - 0952-5041 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 1991 Feb TI - Modulation of inositol lipid hydrolysis in human breast cancer cells by two classes of bombesin antagonist. PG - 71-8 AB - Inositol lipid hydrolysis was monitored in the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 in response to various bombesin (BN) and substance P (SP) analogues. Both members of the BN family of peptides, i.e. BN and gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), stimulated a dose-related increase in total inositol phosphate production, with a similar half-maximal effective dose (ED50) around 1 nM. The BN receptor antagonist [Leu13-psi-CH2NH-Leu14]-BN (LLBN) at 1 microM was devoid of agonist activity and displaced the BN dose-response to the right, resulting in a tenfold increase in the ED50 for BN. BN also stimulated a dose-related increase in 45Ca2+ efflux which was also inhibited by LLBN. Two SP analogues [DArg1,D-Pro2,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]-SP and [D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]-SP ([APheTL]-SP), both antagonized BN-stimulated inositol lipid hydrolysis. [APheTL]-SP (60 and 80 microM) alone also exhibited considerable agonist activity which was not antagonized by LLBN. Indeed, a sub-threshold dose of [APheTL]-SP (40 microM) in the presence of LLBN (10 microM) potentiated the inositol lipid hydrolysis response. BN, GRP, LLBN and [APheTL]-SP all inhibited binding of 125I-labelled GRP to MCF-7 cells, to 50% of that occurring in the absence of the peptides, at concentrations of 150 pM, 150 pM, 150 nM and 600 nM respectively. These data are consistent with the presence of separate but interacting receptors or binding sites for BN and SP analogues, which are coupled to a common signal transduction pathway in human breast cancer cells. FAU - Patel, K V AU - Patel KV AD - Department of Chemical Pathology, St Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London. FAU - Schrey, M P AU - Schrey MP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - J Mol Endocrinol JT - Journal of molecular endocrinology JID - 8902617 RN - 0 (Inositol Phosphates) RN - 0 (Peptides) RN - 0 (Receptors, Bombesin) RN - 0 (Receptors, Neurotransmitter) RN - 33507-63-0 (Substance P) RN - 80043-53-4 (Gastrin-Releasing Peptide) RN - PX9AZU7QPK (Bombesin) SB - IM MH - Binding Sites MH - Bombesin/*antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Breast Neoplasms/metabolism MH - Female MH - Gastrin-Releasing Peptide MH - Humans MH - Hydrolysis MH - Inositol Phosphates/*metabolism MH - Peptides/metabolism MH - Receptors, Bombesin MH - Receptors, Neurotransmitter/drug effects/metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects MH - Substance P/analogs & derivatives/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured/drug effects/*metabolism EDAT- 1991/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/02/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1677/jme.0.0060071 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Mol Endocrinol. 1991 Feb;6(1):71-8. doi: 10.1677/jme.0.0060071.