PMID- 17079873 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070209 LR - 20091119 IS - 1226-3613 (Print) IS - 1226-3613 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 5 DP - 2006 Oct 31 TI - An alternatively spliced form of Met receptor is tumorigenic. PG - 565-73 AB - The Met tyrosine kinase receptor is a widely expressed molecule, which mediates pleiotropic cellular responses following activation by its ligand, hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF). Previously, one of the authors identified an alternatively spliced form of Met (Met-SM) that lacked a single exon of a 47-amino-acid segment in the juxtamembrane domain. Here we report that Met-SM is a potent transforming gene in NIH3T3 mouse fibroblast cells. Met-SM-transfected NIH3T3 cells show stronger foci-forming activity than wild type- Met-transfected ones. In addition, Met-SM-transfected NIH3T3 cells form colonies in soft agar and are tumorigenic in athymic nu/nu mice. Furthermore, HGF/SF significantly increases the focus-forming activity of Met-SM comparing to wild type Met. The amount of protein and of tyrosine kinase activity of Met-SM accumulates to a high level following HGF/SF treatment. The accumulation of Met-SM correlated well with its delayed ubiquitination and increased stability. These results are consistent with the important role of the juxtamembrane domain in protein stability of Met receptor and suggest that the alternatively-spliced form may contribute to the development and progression of human cancer. FAU - Lee, Jae-Ho AU - Lee JH AD - Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Ajou University, Suwon 443-721, Korea. jhlee64@ajou.ac.kr FAU - Gao, Chong Feng AU - Gao CF FAU - Lee, Chong Chou AU - Lee CC FAU - Kim, Myung Deok AU - Kim MD FAU - Vande Woude, George F AU - Vande Woude GF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Exp Mol Med JT - Experimental & molecular medicine JID - 9607880 RN - 0 (Carcinogens) RN - 0 (Mutant Proteins) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 67256-21-7 (Hepatocyte Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) SB - IM MH - *Alternative Splicing MH - Animals MH - Carcinogenicity Tests MH - Carcinogens/*metabolism MH - Down-Regulation MH - Female MH - Hepatocyte Growth Factor/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Nude MH - Mutant Proteins/metabolism/physiology MH - NIH 3T3 Cells MH - Protein Isoforms/metabolism/physiology MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/*metabolism/*physiology EDAT- 2006/11/03 09:00 MHDA- 2007/02/10 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/03 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/02/10 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - 2006103013 [pii] AID - 10.1038/emm.2006.66 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Mol Med. 2006 Oct 31;38(5):565-73. doi: 10.1038/emm.2006.66.