PMID- 17083537 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070123 LR - 20171116 IS - 1395-3907 (Print) IS - 1395-3907 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Donor-derived myofibroblasts in the ocular surface after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. PG - 774-80 AB - PURPOSE: To identify and characterize cells of donor origin in the ocular surface of female recipients who have undergone allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from a male donor. METHODS: Cytological impressions from the eyes of nine allografted patients (17 eyes) were analysed. Donor cells were identified using sex-chromosome-specific fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Cells were characterized by immunohistochemistry (IHC) using the CK3 and CK19 epithelial markers, the panleucocytic marker CD45 and the myofibroblast marker alpha-SMA. RESULTS: No epithelial cells of donor origin were observed in the corneal or conjunctival samples. Cells of donor origin were found in the corneal samples, although these were often too degraded to allow characterization by IHC. In the conjunctiva, a median of 86% of the total number of cells were of recipient origin, including a subgroup (2%) of giant cells exhibiting polyploidy (range 4-18 n), found in the limbal region. Donor cells were detected in the conjunctiva of all nine patients at a median ratio of 9%, of which two-thirds were CD45+/alpha-SMA+. CONCLUSIONS: We observed superficially located myofibroblasts of donor origin in all allografted patients, but not in samples from healthy controls. Whether myofibroblasts are implicated in ocular graft-versus-host disease requires further studies. FAU - Hallberg, David AU - Hallberg D AD - Department of Ophthalmology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Molndal, Gothenburg, Sweden. FAU - Wernstedt, Pernilla AU - Wernstedt P FAU - Hanson, Charles AU - Hanson C FAU - Wettergren, Yvonne AU - Wettergren Y FAU - Stenberg, Kristina AU - Stenberg K FAU - Brune, Mats AU - Brune M FAU - Stenevi, Ulf AU - Stenevi U LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Denmark TA - Acta Ophthalmol Scand JT - Acta ophthalmologica Scandinavica JID - 9507578 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (KRT3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Keratin-19) RN - 0 (Keratin-3) RN - EC 3.1.3.48 (Leukocyte Common Antigens) SB - IM MH - Actins/metabolism MH - Adult MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Chromosomes, Human, X/metabolism MH - Chromosomes, Human, Y/metabolism MH - Conjunctiva/*cytology/metabolism MH - Cornea/*cytology/metabolism MH - Female MH - Fibroblasts/*cytology/metabolism MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Keratin-19/metabolism MH - Keratin-3/metabolism MH - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/therapy MH - Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute/therapy MH - Leukocyte Common Antigens/metabolism MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Phenotype MH - Tissue Donors MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2006/11/07 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/24 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/07 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - AOS748 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2006.00748.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2006 Dec;84(6):774-80. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2006.00748.x.