PMID- 17093958 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070907 LR - 20071115 IS - 1432-0584 (Electronic) IS - 0939-5555 (Linking) VI - 86 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Feb TI - Long-term follow-up of allogeneic HSCT for CML reveals significant improvement in the outcome over the last decade. PG - 127-32 AB - Allogeneic hematopoetic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is still the only curative therapeutic option for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). To examine the development of allogeneic HSCT at our center over the past two decades (decade 1: 1984-1994; decade 2: 1995-2005), all CML patients transplanted in first chronic phase (n = 234) were analyzed with respect to patient characteristics, overall survival, transplant-related mortality (TRM), and relapse incidence. The median follow up time was 54 months (range 1-218). The incidence of acute graft vs host disease (GvHD) degrees II-IV and extensive chronic GvHD were not different between the two decades (p = 0.894 and p = 0.422, respectively). There was also no difference in the relapse incidence (23 vs 26%, p = 0.869). One-year TRM and overall survival were improved in the later decade (33 vs 18%, p = 0.011 and 62 vs 73% at 5 years, p = 0.063, respectively). The major reason for improved outcome in decade 2 was the improved management of acute GvHD and infections in the early phase after transplantation (p = 0.026). In conclusion, the past decade has seen significant improvement in the performance of allogeneic HSCT for CML. FAU - Weisser, Martin AU - Weisser M AD - Clinical Cooperative Group for Haematopoetic Cell Transplantation, Department of Medicine III, University of Munich, Klinikum Grosshadern and GSF-National Research Center for Environment and Health, Munich, Germany. martin.weisser@med.uni-muenchen.de FAU - Ledderose, Georg AU - Ledderose G FAU - Jochem Kolb, Hans AU - Jochem Kolb H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20061109 PL - Germany TA - Ann Hematol JT - Annals of hematology JID - 9107334 SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Chronic Disease MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Graft vs Host Disease/complications/immunology MH - *Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation MH - Humans MH - Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/*epidemiology/immunology/*pathology/surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Recurrence MH - Survival Rate MH - Time Factors MH - Transplantation, Homologous/immunology MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2006/11/10 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/08 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/10 09:00 PHST- 2006/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/11/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00277-006-0196-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Hematol. 2007 Feb;86(2):127-32. doi: 10.1007/s00277-006-0196-z. Epub 2006 Nov 9.