PMID- 17101294 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070307 LR - 20220311 IS - 1521-6616 (Print) IS - 1521-6616 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Feb TI - Peripheral blood dendritic cells and monocytes are differently regulated in the elderly. PG - 220-8 AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are the single most central player in all immune responses. To assess whether DC alterations may contribute to the immune dysregulation that affects the elderly, we investigated the effects of ageing on DCs. We analyzed the number, phenotype and function of peripheral blood DCs from 70 healthy subjects aged 20-92 years by using flow cytometric methods that allow cell characterization directly in whole blood samples. We demonstrated that the number of myeloid DCs progressively declines with age. This finding was accompanied by a decrease of CD34+ precursors and increase of circulating monocytes, suggesting that the entire differentiation process of antigen presenting cells is partially dysregulated in the elderly. DCs from aged individuals also appeared to have a more mature phenotype and impaired ability to produce IL-12 upon stimulation. These results may help to clarify the contribution of innate immunity to the development of immunosenescence. FAU - Della Bella, Silvia AU - Della Bella S AD - Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biomediche, Laboratorio di Immunologia, Universita degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy. silvia.dellabella@unimi.it FAU - Bierti, Luigi AU - Bierti L FAU - Presicce, Pietro AU - Presicce P FAU - Arienti, Rossana AU - Arienti R FAU - Valenti, Marta AU - Valenti M FAU - Saresella, Marina AU - Saresella M FAU - Vergani, Carlo AU - Vergani C FAU - Villa, Maria L AU - Villa ML LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20061113 PL - United States TA - Clin Immunol JT - Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) JID - 100883537 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aging/blood/*immunology MH - Antigens, CD34/biosynthesis/blood/metabolism MH - Blood Cell Count MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology/metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Monocytes/*immunology/metabolism MH - Stem Cells/immunology/metabolism EDAT- 2006/11/15 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/08 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/15 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/09/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/09/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/11/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/08 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1521-6616(06)00902-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clim.2006.09.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Immunol. 2007 Feb;122(2):220-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2006.09.012. Epub 2006 Nov 13.