PMID- 17105815 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070402 LR - 20210206 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 109 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Mar 15 TI - Donor-derived cells and human graft-versus-host disease of the skin. PG - 2663-5 AB - Graft-versus-host disease (GvHD)-induced apoptosis of the skin targets both epidermal keratinocytes and dermal endothelial cells. We studied the donor-versus-recipient origin of GvHD of these target cells in skin of 18 sex-mismatched hematopoietic stem-cell transplant (HSCT) recipients. Combining XY fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and double immunostaining, and further 3D tissue Z-stack analysis, we found keratinocytes and endothelial cells of donor origin, but only in patients with GvHD. Using terminal dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay on sister sections, we found a correlation between the numbers of chimeric and apoptotic epidermal and endothelial cells. Moreover, donor-derived cells were more numerous and preferentially distributed in the areas of severe GvHD damage in biopsies performed early in the course of GvHD, whereas they were less numerous and found in the whole epidermis in late biopsies. Because donor-derived cells were found at the site and at the time of maximum tissue damage, they could contribute to epidermal and microvessel repair. FAU - Murata, Hideyuki AU - Murata H AD - Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), U728, Paris, France. FAU - Janin, Anne AU - Janin A FAU - Leboeuf, Christophe AU - Leboeuf C FAU - Soulier, Jean AU - Soulier J FAU - Gluckman, Eliane AU - Gluckman E FAU - Meignin, Veronique AU - Meignin V FAU - Socie, Gerard AU - Socie G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20061114 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 SB - IM MH - Biopsy MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/adverse effects MH - Chimerism MH - Female MH - Graft vs Host Disease/*immunology/*pathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Skin Diseases/*immunology/*pathology/surgery MH - *Tissue Donors MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 2006/11/16 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/03 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/16 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/16 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-4971(20)41884-1 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2006-07-033902 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2007 Mar 15;109(6):2663-5. doi: 10.1182/blood-2006-07-033902. Epub 2006 Nov 14.