PMID- 17112444 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070130 LR - 20191110 IS - 1448-5028 (Print) IS - 1448-5028 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Bacterial vaginosis in women of low socioeconomic status living in slum areas in Chennai, India. PG - 297-8 AB - Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common cause of vaginitis among women of childbearing age. This study was performed to investigate the prevalence of BV and its association with sexually transmitted infections among 487 women of low socioeconomic status. Blood, vaginal and endocervical swabs were tested for HIV, herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2), Treponema pallidum, BV, Chlamydia trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhoea and Trichomonas vaginalis. Of the women screened for BV, 120 (25, 95% CI 20.8-28.4) were positive and 40 (8.2, 95% CI 5.8-10.6) were intermediate. Bacterial vaginosis was significantly associated with age >25 (P = 0.014) and sexual experience (P = 0.085). Bacterial vaginosis was also related to concurrent infections with T. vaginalis (relative risk (RR) = 6.6, 95% CI 2.8-15.5, P = 0.000) and HSV-2 (RR = 2, 95% CI 1.3-2.9; P = 0.0031). The role of other possible risk factors needs to be explored. FAU - Uma, Shanmugasundaram AU - Uma S FAU - Balakrishnan, Pachamuthu AU - Balakrishnan P FAU - Murugavel, Kailapuri G AU - Murugavel KG FAU - Srikrishnan, Aylur K AU - Srikrishnan AK FAU - Kumarasamy, Nagalingeswaran AU - Kumarasamy N FAU - Anand, Santhanam AU - Anand S FAU - Cecelia, Jebaraj Anitha AU - Cecelia JA FAU - Celentano, David AU - Celentano D FAU - Mayer, Kenneth H AU - Mayer KH FAU - Thyagarajan, Sadras P AU - Thyagarajan SP FAU - Solomon, Suniti AU - Solomon S LA - eng PT - Letter PL - Australia TA - Sex Health JT - Sexual health JID - 101242667 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Humans MH - India/epidemiology MH - *Poverty Areas MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Sexually Transmitted Diseases/epidemiology MH - Urban Population MH - Vaginosis, Bacterial/*epidemiology EDAT- 2006/11/23 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/31 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/23 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/08/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2006/11/23 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/31 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/23 09:00 [entrez] AID - SH06036 [pii] AID - 10.1071/sh06036 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sex Health. 2006 Dec;3(4):297-8. doi: 10.1071/sh06036.