PMID- 17122642 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070123 LR - 20191210 IS - 1541-2016 (Print) IS - 1533-4058 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Automation of manual components and image quantification of direct dual label fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for HER2 gene amplification: A feasibility study. PG - 436-40 AB - Determination of HER2 status by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) in breast carcinoma correlates well with response to targeted therapy and prognosis. However, manual time consuming methods and quantification aspects of the procedure may be challenging for some laboratories. We examined the feasibility of automating these components of the FISH assay using a tissue microarray (TMA-118 clinically annotated cases) and a series of 41 whole sections. An in situ hybridization automated staining workstation was used to automate a programmed overnight start, on line baking, deparaffinization, cell conditioning, protease digestion, and prehybridization buffer washing. Dual label probe/target codenaturation/hybridization and stringency washing were done off line. The HER2 and CEP17 spot counts were quantified, and the HER2/CEP17 ratio calculated, via an imaging workstation. Results were benchmarked against manual counts for whole sections, and bright field in situ hybridization [silver in situ hybridization (SISH)] for the TMA. Automated FISH results using whole sections correlated well with manual results: HER2/CEP17 ratio correlation coefficient r = 0.9154, r = 0.8380, P < 0.0001. Correlation between automated and manual TMA FISH results was also excellent, and disease-free survival was significantly shorter (P < 0.001) for the HER2 amplified cases. Automation of the laborious manual prehybridization and image quantification components of FISH using directly labeled probes is feasible. Operational gains and enhanced consistency are inherent in this automated approach to HER2 clinical FISH testing. FAU - Tubbs, Raymond R AU - Tubbs RR AD - Department of Anatomic and Clinical Pathology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation and the Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. tubbsr@ccf.org FAU - Pettay, James D AU - Pettay JD FAU - Swain, Eric AU - Swain E FAU - Roche, Patrick C AU - Roche PC FAU - Powell, William AU - Powell W FAU - Hicks, David G AU - Hicks DG FAU - Grogan, Thomas AU - Grogan T LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol JT - Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM JID - 100888796 SB - IM MH - Automation MH - Breast Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/*metabolism MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - *Gene Amplification MH - *Genes, erbB-2 MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted MH - Tissue Array Analysis EDAT- 2006/11/24 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/24 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/24 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/24 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/24 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00129039-200612000-00012 [pii] AID - 10.1097/01.pai.0000213101.26193.f1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol. 2006 Dec;14(4):436-40. doi: 10.1097/01.pai.0000213101.26193.f1.