PMID- 17127799 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070124 LR - 20220310 IS - 1346-9843 (Print) IS - 1346-9843 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 12 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Association of hyperadiponectinemia with severity of ventricular dysfunction in congestive heart failure. PG - 1557-62 AB - BACKGROUND: Adiponectin, which is a collagen-like plasma protein produced by adipose tissue, has anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory effects. Plasma adiponectin levels in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) were determined, as well as relationships between the plasma levels of adiponectin and other hormones. METHODS AND RESULTS: The study group comprised 90 patients with CHF and 20 control subjects, who were divided into 4 subgroups according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class. Plasma levels of adiponectin, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and cardiac hemodynamics were determined. Plasma adiponectin levels were significantly increased according to the severity of NYHA class in the patients with CHF; control: 6.2+/-1.0; NYHA I: 8.5+/-1.9, NYHA II: 12.0+/-2.2, NYHA III: 13.0+/-2.7, NYHA IV: 14.9+/-2.7 microg/ml (p=0.0008). Similarly, plasma BNP levels were significantly increased in accordance with the NYHA class. Plasma adiponectin levels correlated positively with BNP (r=0.40, p=0.0002) and TNF-alpha (r=0.49, p=0.0001), and correlated negatively with cardiac index (r=-0.27, p=0.05). In 24 of 46 patients in the NYHA III and IV subgroups, according to the prompt improvement in cardiac function, levels of both plasma adiponectin and BNP were significantly reduced (p<0.0001). CONCLUSION: Plasma adiponectin levels increased according to the severity of CHF and, moreover, they correlated with the plasma levels of BNP and TNF-alpha. These results indicate that augmented release of adiponectin is involved in the pathogenesis of CHF and further study is needed to elucidate its exact role. FAU - Nakamura, Tomohiro AU - Nakamura T AD - Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University Omiya Medical Center, Saitama. Japan. FAU - Funayama, Hiroshi AU - Funayama H FAU - Kubo, Norifumi AU - Kubo N FAU - Yasu, Takanori AU - Yasu T FAU - Kawakami, Masanobu AU - Kawakami M FAU - Saito, Muneyasu AU - Saito M FAU - Momomura, Shin-ichi AU - Momomura S FAU - Ishikawa, San-E AU - Ishikawa SE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Japan TA - Circ J JT - Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society JID - 101137683 RN - 0 (Adiponectin) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adiponectin/*blood MH - Aged MH - Female MH - Heart Failure/*blood/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/blood MH - Ventricular Dysfunction/*physiopathology EDAT- 2006/11/28 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/25 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/28 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/28 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/25 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/28 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/circj/70.1557 [pii] AID - 10.1253/circj.70.1557 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Circ J. 2006 Dec;70(12):1557-62. doi: 10.1253/circj.70.1557.