PMID- 17133037 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070215 LR - 20191210 IS - 0195-7910 (Print) IS - 0195-7910 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 4 DP - 2006 Dec TI - Highly sensitive HLA-DNA typing from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue samples. PG - 347-51 AB - Nucleotide sequences have been determined for more than 1700 different alleles at the core of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) system. The highly polymorphic character of these genes affects adaptive immune response and is also useful for forensic applications. HLA typing from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue provides abundant useful information for both clinical settings and forensic investigations. This study, which investigated the potential use of DNA from formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue samples in an HLA PCR sequence-specific primer and probe (SPP) system, showed that tissue fixed in formalin for less than 3 days and embedded in paraffin can serve as a useful source of DNA for PCR-SPP typing kits. FAU - Ota, Masao AU - Ota M AD - Department of Legal Medicine, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Asahi, Matsumoto, Japan. otamasao@sch.md.shinshu-u.ac.jp FAU - Shimada, Kazunori AU - Shimada K FAU - Asamura, Hideki AU - Asamura H FAU - Katsuyama, Yoshihiko AU - Katsuyama Y FAU - Fukushima, Hirofumi AU - Fukushima H LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Forensic Med Pathol JT - The American journal of forensic medicine and pathology JID - 8108948 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) RN - 1HG84L3525 (Formaldehyde) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Autopsy MH - DNA/*analysis MH - DNA Primers MH - Forensic Medicine MH - Formaldehyde MH - HLA Antigens/*analysis MH - Humans MH - Paraffin Embedding MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction/*methods MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2006/11/30 09:00 MHDA- 2007/02/16 09:00 CRDT- 2006/11/30 09:00 PHST- 2006/11/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/02/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/11/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - 00000433-200612000-00017 [pii] AID - 10.1097/01.paf.0000233558.79449.0c [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2006 Dec;27(4):347-51. doi: 10.1097/01.paf.0000233558.79449.0c.