PMID- 17142307 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070125 LR - 20181113 IS - 1072-0502 (Print) IS - 1549-5485 (Electronic) IS - 1072-0502 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Nov-Dec TI - Temporary basolateral amygdala lesions disrupt acquisition of socially transmitted food preferences in rats. PG - 794-800 AB - Lesions of the basolateral amygdala (BLA) have long been associated with abnormalities of taste-related behaviors and with failure in a variety of taste- and odor-related learning paradigms, including taste-potentiated odor aversion, conditioned taste preference, and conditioned taste aversion. Still, the general role of the amygdala in chemosensory learning remains somewhat controversial. In particular, it has been suggested that the amygdala may not be involved in a form of chemosensory learning that has recently received a substantial amount of study-socially transmitted food preference (STFP). Here, we provide evidence for this involvement by pharmacologically inactivating the basolateral amygdala bilaterally during STFP training. The same inactivation sites that impaired taste aversion learning eliminated the normally conditioned preference for a food smelled on a conspecific's breath. Impairments of learned preference persisted even in testing sessions in which BLA was not inactivated, and learning was normal when the BLA was inactivated only during testing sessions; thus, the impairment was a true acquisition deficit. In conjunction with previous results from other paradigms, therefore, our data suggest that the amygdala is vital for learning procedures involving pairings of potent and arbitrary chemosensory stimuli. FAU - Wang, Yunyan AU - Wang Y AD - Neuroscience Program, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02454, USA. FAU - Fontanini, Alfredo AU - Fontanini A FAU - Katz, Donald B AU - Katz DB LA - eng GR - R01 DC006666/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States GR - DC006666/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Learn Mem JT - Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) JID - 9435678 SB - IM MH - Amygdala/*physiology MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Association Learning/*physiology MH - Feeding Behavior/*physiology MH - Female MH - Food Preferences/*physiology MH - Imitative Behavior/physiology MH - Rats MH - Rats, Long-Evans MH - Smell/physiology MH - Social Environment MH - Taste/physiology PMC - PMC1783634 EDAT- 2006/12/05 09:00 MHDA- 2007/01/26 09:00 PMCR- 2007/11/01 CRDT- 2006/12/05 09:00 PHST- 2006/12/05 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/01/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/12/05 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2007/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 13/6/794 [pii] AID - 10.1101/lm.397006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Learn Mem. 2006 Nov-Dec;13(6):794-800. doi: 10.1101/lm.397006.