PMID- 17173248 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070405 LR - 20220408 IS - 1121-8428 (Print) IS - 1121-8428 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 6 DP - 2006 Nov-Dec TI - Glomerular expression of CTGF, TGF-beta 1 and type IV collagen in diabetic nephropathy. PG - 751-7 AB - BACKGROUND: In development of progressive extracellular matrix accumulation, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) may act as a downstream mediator of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1). However, the association and the correlation of these cytokines and extracellular matrix accumulation in human diabetic nephropathy (DN) is not fully understood. METHODS: To explore the possible involvement of TGF-beta 1 and CTGF in extracellular matrix accumulation in DN, high-resolution in situ hybridization with digoxigenin-labeled antisense oligonucleotides to CTGF, TGF-beta 1 and type IV collagen mRNAs were performed in DN and in histologically normal human kidney (NHK). To quantify expression of each mRNA, the fraction of all nuclear cells that were positively stained in the cytoplasm was determined in at least 10 randomly selected cross-sections of nonsclerotic glomeruli. RESULTS: Both in DN and in NHK, CTGF, TGF-beta 1 and type IV collagen mRNAs were mainly expressed by glomerular mesangial, visceral epithelial and parietal epithelial cells. The percentages of positive glomerular resident cells were significantly higher for each mRNA in DN compared with NHK. Especially, the expression of CTGF mRNA was also notably increased in case of DN with only mild histopathologic lesions. The extent of expression of each mRNA was significantly correlated to that of each other mRNA examined. CONCLUSION: Our study indicated that CTGF and TGF-beta may play an important role in glomerular histopathologic change in DN. FAU - Umezono, Tomoya AU - Umezono T AD - Division of Nephrology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University, School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan. umechan@is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp FAU - Toyoda, Masao AU - Toyoda M FAU - Kato, Mayuko AU - Kato M FAU - Miyauchi, Masaaki AU - Miyauchi M FAU - Kimura, Moritugu AU - Kimura M FAU - Maruyama, Mayumi AU - Maruyama M FAU - Honma, Masashi AU - Honma M FAU - Yagame, Mitsunori AU - Yagame M FAU - Suzuki, Daisuke AU - Suzuki D LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - Italy TA - J Nephrol JT - Journal of nephrology JID - 9012268 RN - 0 (CCN2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Collagen Type IV) RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins) RN - 0 (Ribonucleoproteins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 0 (messenger ribonucleoprotein) RN - 139568-91-5 (Connective Tissue Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Collagen Type IV/*biosynthesis MH - Connective Tissue Growth Factor MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/*metabolism/pathology MH - Female MH - Glomerular Mesangium/*metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immediate-Early Proteins/*biosynthesis MH - In Situ Hybridization/methods MH - Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/*biosynthesis MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Podocytes/*metabolism/pathology MH - Ribonucleoproteins/biosynthesis MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/*biosynthesis EDAT- 2006/12/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/06 09:00 CRDT- 2006/12/19 09:00 PHST- 2006/12/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2006/12/19 09:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Nephrol. 2006 Nov-Dec;19(6):751-7.