PMID- 17196936 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070313 LR - 20221207 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 353 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Feb 16 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and risk of schizophrenia: an association study and meta-analysis. PG - 738-43 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most widely distributed neurotrophin in the central nervous system (CNS), and performs many biological functions such as neural survival, differentiation, and plasticity. Previous studies have suggested that variants in the BDNF gene increase the risk of schizophrenia. In this study, we genotyped one (GT)n dinucleotide repeat and three SNPs (rs6265, rs2030324, and rs2883187) in a Chinese sample (617 cases and 672 controls). In addition, we performed an updated meta-analysis based on 16 population-based case-control studies examining association between rs6265 and schizophrenia. In single-locus analysis, no significant association was found between BDNF polymorphisms and schizophrenia in our subjects. The meta-analysis based on Asian and Caucasian subjects did not give positive result that rs6265 is associated with schizophrenia. However, haplotype analysis found a common four-locus haplotype is protective against schizophrenia (Case 3.1% vs Control 7%, p=0.0011). Our data provides evidence that BDNF is a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in Chinese subjects. FAU - Qian, Lulu AU - Qian L AD - Bio-X Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhao, Jian AU - Zhao J FAU - Shi, Yongyong AU - Shi Y FAU - Zhao, Xinzhi AU - Zhao X FAU - Feng, Guoyin AU - Feng G FAU - Xu, Feng AU - Xu F FAU - Zhu, Shaomin AU - Zhu S FAU - He, Lin AU - He L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20061222 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Asian People MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - China MH - Female MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Linkage Disequilibrium MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk MH - Schizophrenia/*genetics EDAT- 2007/01/02 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/14 09:00 CRDT- 2007/01/02 09:00 PHST- 2006/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/12/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/01/02 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/02 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(06)02755-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.121 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Feb 16;353(3):738-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.121. Epub 2006 Dec 22.