PMID- 17217987 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070514 LR - 20161124 IS - 0045-6535 (Print) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 7 DP - 2007 Apr TI - Adsorption behavior of 2,4-dichlorophenol and pentachlorophenol in an allophanic soil. PG - 1354-60 AB - The adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and pentachlorophenol (PCP) by a variable-charge soil from southern Chile was studied in a series of batch equilibration experiments. 2,4-DCP and PCP adsorption behavior was evaluated as a function of pH (pH values of 4.5, 6.0 and 7.5) in a 0.1M KCl (25 degrees C) background solution for soil material collected at three different depths (0-20 cm, 20-40 cm, and 40-60 cm). 2,4-DCP and PCP adsorption decreased with increasing soil pH, suggesting that the undissociated species were adsorbed more readily and that electrostatic repulsion may inhibit partitioning as pH increases. The PCP adsorption was greater than observed for 2,4-DCP and decreased with soil depth. Multiple regression analysis between K(d) and various soil properties indicated that the soil organic carbon content is a strong indicator of chlorophenol adsorption, and in addition to organic carbon, the soil pH is an important property controlling adsorption behavior. FAU - Cea, Mara AU - Cea M AD - Department of Chemical Engineering, University of La Frontera, PO Box 54-D, Temuco, Chile. mcea@ufro.cl FAU - Seaman, J C AU - Seaman JC FAU - Jara, Alejandra A AU - Jara AA FAU - Fuentes, Barbara AU - Fuentes B FAU - Mora, M L AU - Mora ML FAU - Diez, M C AU - Diez MC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20070110 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Chlorophenols) RN - 0 (Soil Pollutants) RN - D9BSU0SE4T (Pentachlorophenol) RN - R669TG1950 (2,4-dichlorophenol) SB - IM MH - Adsorption MH - Chemical Phenomena MH - Chemistry, Physical MH - Chile MH - Chlorophenols/*chemistry MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Data Interpretation, Statistical MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Pentachlorophenol/*chemistry MH - Regression Analysis MH - Soil Pollutants/*analysis MH - Thermodynamics EDAT- 2007/01/16 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/15 09:00 CRDT- 2007/01/16 09:00 PHST- 2006/05/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/10/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/10/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/01/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/15 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/16 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0045-6535(06)01379-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.10.080 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2007 Apr;67(7):1354-60. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.10.080. Epub 2007 Jan 10.