PMID- 17224231 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071113 LR - 20070723 IS - 0301-2115 (Print) IS - 0301-2115 (Linking) VI - 133 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Aug TI - Is the polycystic ovary syndrome associated with chronic inflammation per se? PG - 197-202 AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate serum concentrations of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), TNF-soluble receptors, and IL-6 in obese women without additional diseases and obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). STUDY DESIGN: The study group consisted of 39 obese women with PCOS and 34 age-matched obese women without additional disease were included as controls. Blood glucose, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides were measured by the enzymatic procedure. Plasma insulin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), androstenedione, total and free testosterone, cortisol, progesterone, 17OH-progesterone, estradiol, and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) were measured by a commercial radioimmunoassay (RIA). Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), soluble TNF receptors (sTNFRs), and IL-6 were determined by an ELISA. RESULTS: We did not observe any differences in serum concentrations of TNF-alpha between obese women with and without PCOS. Serum concentrations of sTNFR1 and sTNFR2 were significantly higher in PCOS patients compared with controls; however, serum concentrations of IL-6 were significantly lower in PCOS patients. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that PCOS is not associated with chronic inflammation. FAU - Olszanecka-Glinianowicz, Magdalena AU - Olszanecka-Glinianowicz M AD - Department of Pathophysiology, Silesian University School of Medicine, Medykow Street 18, 40-752 Katowice, Poland. magols@esculap.pl FAU - Banas, Michal AU - Banas M FAU - Zahorska-Markiewicz, Barbara AU - Zahorska-Markiewicz B FAU - Janowska, Joanna AU - Janowska J FAU - Kocelak, Piotr AU - Kocelak P FAU - Madej, Pawel AU - Madej P FAU - Klimek, Katarzyna AU - Klimek K LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20070116 PL - Ireland TA - Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol JT - European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology JID - 0375672 RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I) RN - 0 (Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Chronic Disease MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inflammation/diagnosis/*epidemiology MH - Interleukin-6/*blood MH - Obesity/complications MH - Polycystic Ovary Syndrome/*complications MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type I/*blood MH - Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II/*blood MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*blood EDAT- 2007/01/17 09:00 MHDA- 2007/11/14 09:00 CRDT- 2007/01/17 09:00 PHST- 2005/06/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/10/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/10/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/01/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/11/14 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0301-2115(06)00665-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2006.10.037 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2007 Aug;133(2):197-202. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2006.10.037. Epub 2007 Jan 16.