PMID- 1723007 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920228 LR - 20141120 IS - 0955-9701 (Print) VI - 2 IP - 2 DP - 1991 TI - Effects of He-Ne laser irradiation on chromatin properties and synthesis of nucleic acids in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. PG - 121-6 AB - Irradiation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes with an He-Ne laser (at 632.8 nm) at doses between 28 and 112 J m-2 caused changes in the chromatin during the first 6 h after exposure that were similar to those found after stimulation of the lymphocytes by phytohaemagglutinin (PHA), i.e. it increased chromatin accessibility to the low-molecular-mass ligand acridine orange (AO) and increased incorporation of the labelled RNA precursor [14C]uridine into the cells. The curves of AO-chromatin binding and RNA synthesis after either He-Ne irradiation with an He-Ne laser (56 J m-2) or PHA treatment were multipeak in nature. For the first 6 h after stimulation the curves for the two treatments were similar. After 7 h, the rate of RNA synthesis in laser-irradiated lymphocytes dropped to the control level, whereas in the PHA-stimulated cells [14C]uridine incorporation increased substantially. Unlike the case with PHA, treatment with an He-Ne laser did not induce resumption of DNA synthesis in lymphocytes. Lymphocytes irradiated by laser in the presence of interleukin-2 (IL-2) retained the level of labelled-thymidine incorporation characteristic of intact cells cultivated in the presence of IL-2. On the other hand, irradiation by an He-Ne laser produced a potentiating action on the response of peripheral blood lymphocytes to PHA, with thymidine incorporation being stimulated. This effect may explain the mechanism of wound healing by an He-Ne laser radiation: chromatin activation in the cells of wounds and ulcers makes these cells more responsive to the natural stimulators present in tissues. FAU - Smol'yaninova, N K AU - Smol'yaninova NK AD - Laser Technology Centre, Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow. FAU - Karu, T I AU - Karu TI FAU - Fedoseeva, G E AU - Fedoseeva GE FAU - Zelenin, A V AU - Zelenin AV LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Biomed Sci JT - Biomedical science JID - 9010320 RN - 0 (Chromatin) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2) RN - 206GF3GB41 (Helium) RN - 4VB4Y46AHD (Neon) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) RN - WHI7HQ7H85 (Uridine) SB - IM MH - Chromatin/drug effects/*radiation effects MH - DNA Replication/*radiation effects MH - Helium MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Interleukin-2/pharmacology MH - Kinetics MH - *Lasers MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*radiation effects MH - Lymphocytes/drug effects/immunology/*radiation effects MH - Male MH - Neon MH - RNA/*biosynthesis/radiation effects MH - Templates, Genetic MH - Time Factors MH - Uridine/metabolism EDAT- 1991/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 1991/01/01 00:01 CRDT- 1991/01/01 00:00 PHST- 1991/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1991/01/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/01/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Sci. 1991;2(2):121-6.