PMID- 17230552 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070417 LR - 20131121 IS - 0887-4476 (Print) IS - 0887-4476 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 4 DP - 2007 Apr TI - Waved-1 mutant mice are hypersensitive to the locomotor actions of cocaine. PG - 259-62 AB - Transforming growth factor-alpha (TGFalpha) is a well-known regulator of many developmental processes, and is expressed heavily in basal forebrain and striatal regions. When TGFalpha is reduced in Waved-1 (Wa-1) mutant mice, brain anatomy, biogenic amines, stress response, and behavior are normal prior to, but altered following puberty. As an initial screen for possible alterations in nigrostriatal and mesolimbic dopamine (DA) systems, we tested adult Wa-1 mutant mice in an open field, following acute injection with cocaine (15 mg/kg). Wa-1 mice exhibited significantly greater ambulatory distance, number of ambulatory episodes, and cocaine-induced motor stereotypies than do controls. These data indicate that adult Wa-1 mice are hypersensitive to the locomotor effects of cocaine and provide a new potential link between neurodevelopmental processes and adult psychostimulant responsiveness. FAU - Stanwood, Gregg D AU - Stanwood GD AD - Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232, USA. gregg.stanwood@vanderbilt.edu FAU - Levitt, Pat AU - Levitt P LA - eng GR - DA11165/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - P30HD15052/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - Synapse JT - Synapse (New York, N.Y.) JID - 8806914 RN - 0 (Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family) RN - I5Y540LHVR (Cocaine) SB - IM MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Behavior, Animal/drug effects MH - Cocaine/*pharmacology MH - Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors/*pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Mutant Strains MH - Motor Activity/*drug effects MH - Stereotyped Behavior/drug effects MH - Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome Protein Family/*genetics EDAT- 2007/01/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/04/18 09:00 CRDT- 2007/01/19 09:00 PHST- 2007/01/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/04/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/syn.20364 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Synapse. 2007 Apr;61(4):259-62. doi: 10.1002/syn.20364.