PMID- 17258690 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070606 LR - 20220318 IS - 0006-3223 (Print) IS - 0006-3223 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 9 DP - 2007 May 1 TI - Topiramate for the treatment of binge eating disorder associated with obesity: a placebo-controlled study. PG - 1039-48 AB - BACKGROUND: In a single-center, placebo-controlled study, topiramate reduced binge eating and weight in patients with binge eating disorder (BED) and obesity. The current investigation evaluated the safety and efficacy of topiramate in a multicenter, placebo-controlled trial. METHODS: Eligible patients between 18 and 65 years with >or= 3 binge eating days/week and a body mass index (BMI) between 30 and 50 kg/m2 were randomized. RESULTS: A total of 407 patients enrolled; 13 failed to meet inclusion criteria, resulting in 195 topiramate and 199 placebo patients. Topiramate reduced binge eating days/week (-3.5 +/- 1.9 vs. -2.5 +/- 2.1), binge episodes/week (-5.0 +/- 4.3 vs. -3.4 +/- 3.8), weight (-4.5 +/- 5.1 kg vs. .2 +/- 3.2 kg), and BMI (-1.6 +/- 1.8 kg/m2 vs. .1 +/- 1.2 kg/m2) compared with placebo (p < .001). Topiramate induced binge eating remission in 58% of patients (placebo, 29%; p < .001). Discontinuation rates were 30% in each group; adverse events (AEs) were the most common reason for topiramate discontinuation (16%; placebo, 8%). Paresthesia, upper respiratory tract infection, somnolence, and nausea were the most common AEs with topiramate. CONCLUSIONS: This multicenter study in patients with BED associated with obesity demonstrated that topiramate was well tolerated and efficacious in improving the features of BED and in reducing obesity. FAU - McElroy, Susan L AU - McElroy SL AD - Psychopharmacology Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio 45267-0559, USA. susan.mcelroy@uc.edu FAU - Hudson, James I AU - Hudson JI FAU - Capece, Julie A AU - Capece JA FAU - Beyers, Karen AU - Beyers K FAU - Fisher, Alan C AU - Fisher AC FAU - Rosenthal, Norman R AU - Rosenthal NR CN - Topiramate Binge Eating Disorder Research Group LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00210808 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070129 PL - United States TA - Biol Psychiatry JT - Biological psychiatry JID - 0213264 RN - 0 (Anti-Obesity Agents) RN - 0H73WJJ391 (Topiramate) RN - 30237-26-4 (Fructose) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Anti-Obesity Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Body Mass Index MH - Bulimia Nervosa/complications/*drug therapy/psychology MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Female MH - Fructose/adverse effects/*analogs & derivatives/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/*drug therapy/etiology/psychology MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Topiramate MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2007/01/30 09:00 MHDA- 2007/06/07 09:00 CRDT- 2007/01/30 09:00 PHST- 2006/06/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/08/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/08/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/01/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/06/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/01/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-3223(06)01009-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.08.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biol Psychiatry. 2007 May 1;61(9):1039-48. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.08.008. Epub 2007 Jan 29.