PMID- 17275013 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20070501 LR - 20091111 IS - 0021-9797 (Print) IS - 0021-9797 (Linking) VI - 308 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Apr 15 TI - Advective flow in spherical floc. PG - 451-9 AB - Numerous structural models of flocs, such as homogeneous model or radially-varying model, were proposed in literature for predicting the extent of advective flow on the intrafloc transport processes. This work probed the three-dimensional structure of original and chemically flocculated wastewater flocs using the fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and the confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) techniques, from which the spherical mesh model on real floc structure was constructed. Simulation results revealed that if an average characteristic of sludge floc, such as porosity or drag force correction factor of sludge floc is of concern, both homogeneous or radially-varying models may be able to apply, particularly for those flocs that were closely compacted. However, the detailed flow patterns inside real floc are much more tortuous than those of the homogeneous or radially-varying models. If local hydrodynamic environment within the floc is of interest, then only the complicated structural model with real floc could be applicable. FAU - Yang, Z AU - Yang Z AD - Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People's Republic of China. FAU - Peng, X F AU - Peng XF FAU - Lee, D J AU - Lee DJ FAU - Ay, S AU - Ay S LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20070118 PL - United States TA - J Colloid Interface Sci JT - Journal of colloid and interface science JID - 0043125 EDAT- 2007/02/06 09:00 MHDA- 2007/02/06 09:01 CRDT- 2007/02/06 09:00 PHST- 2006/09/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/11/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/02/06 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/02/06 09:01 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/06 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0021-9797(07)00062-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.01.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Colloid Interface Sci. 2007 Apr 15;308(2):451-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2007.01.023. Epub 2007 Jan 18.