PMID- 17290441 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070529 LR - 20080521 IS - 1552-4868 (Print) IS - 1552-4868 (Linking) VI - 145C IP - 1 DP - 2007 Feb 15 TI - Molecular cytogenetic and rapid aneuploidy detection methods in prenatal diagnosis. PG - 87-98 AB - Cytogenetic analysis is an important component of prenatal diagnosis. The ability to rapidly detect aneuploidy and identify small structural abnormalities of fetal chromosomes has been greatly enhanced by the use of molecular cytogenetic technologies. In this review, we will present some of the molecular cytogenetic techniques available to the clinical cytogenetics laboratory. These include fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), quantitative fluorescence PCR (QF-PCR), multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) and microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (array CGH). The benefits and limitations of each technology will be discussed in the context of prenatal diagnosis. CI - (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Shaffer, Lisa G AU - Shaffer LG AD - Signature Genomic Laboratories, Spokane, WA 99202, USA. shaffer@signaturegenomics.com FAU - Bui, The-Hung AU - Bui TH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part C, Seminars in medical genetics JID - 101235745 SB - IM MH - *Aneuploidy MH - *Cytogenetic Analysis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Microarray Analysis MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Diagnosis/*methods RF - 117 EDAT- 2007/02/10 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/30 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/10 09:00 PHST- 2007/02/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/30 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.c.30114 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2007 Feb 15;145C(1):87-98. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.30114.