PMID- 17290445 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070830 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4841 (Print) IS - 1552-4841 (Linking) VI - 144B IP - 5 DP - 2007 Jul 5 TI - Association study of dysbindin gene with clinical and outcome measures in a representative cohort of Italian schizophrenic patients. PG - 647-59 AB - There is evidence suggesting that Dysbindin (DTNBP1) is a susceptibility gene for schizophrenia in Caucasian, Chinese, and Japanese populations. We sought to determine if dysbindin was associated with schizophrenia and its symptoms in a representative group of schizophrenic patients from a Community-Based Mental Health Service (CMHS) in Verona, Italy. A prevalence cohort of schizophrenic patients (n = 141) was assessed at baseline and then 3 and 6 years later. Eighty patients and 106 healthy controls were genotyped for polymorphisms in dysbindin. We tested if diagnosis, clinical symptoms as measured by the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS), and functioning as measured by the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF), were associated with the presence of certain dysbindin polymorphisms. Finally, using the longitudinal clinical data, we tested if patients carrying dysbindin high-risk haplotypes had a more unfavorable longitudinal clinical outcome. A trend towards statistical association (P = 0.058) between schizophrenia and rs2619538 was found. Using GENECOUNTING software, we found that rs2619538-P1583 (P = 0.048), P1320-P1757 (P = 0.034), and rs2619538-P1583-P1578 (P = 0.040) haplotypes occurred more often in cases compared to controls before correction for multiple testing. The rs2619538-P1583 haplotype was more likely to be transmitted to subjects with more severe and persistent psychopathology. These preliminary results are compatible with the view that DTNBP1 is a susceptibility factor for schizophrenia, and is associated with worse psychopathology. FAU - Tosato, Sarah AU - Tosato S AD - Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. sarah.tosato@univr.it FAU - Ruggeri, Mirella AU - Ruggeri M FAU - Bonetto, Chiara AU - Bonetto C FAU - Bertani, Mariaelena AU - Bertani M FAU - Marrella, Giovanna AU - Marrella G FAU - Lasalvia, Antonio AU - Lasalvia A FAU - Cristofalo, Doriana AU - Cristofalo D FAU - Aprili, Giuseppe AU - Aprili G FAU - Tansella, Michele AU - Tansella M FAU - Dazzan, Paola AU - Dazzan P FAU - Diforti, Marta AU - Diforti M FAU - Murray, Robin M AU - Murray RM FAU - Collier, David A AU - Collier DA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics JID - 101235742 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (DTNBP1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Dysbindin) RN - 0 (Dystrophin-Associated Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Alleles MH - Carrier Proteins/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Dysbindin MH - Dystrophin-Associated Proteins MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - *Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Interview, Psychological MH - Italy/epidemiology MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Male MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Schizophrenia/epidemiology/*genetics EDAT- 2007/02/10 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/31 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/10 09:00 PHST- 2007/02/10 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/31 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/10 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.b.30484 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2007 Jul 5;144B(5):647-59. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30484.