PMID- 17291814 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070808 LR - 20131121 IS - 1350-4177 (Print) IS - 1350-4177 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Sep TI - Degradation of azo dye Acid black 1 using low concentration iron of Fenton process facilitated by ultrasonic irradiation. PG - 761-6 AB - A combination of ultrasonic and low concentration iron (<3 mgL(-1)) of Fenton process (US/Fenton) has been used to treat wastewater containing Acid black 1 (AB1). The results show that the oxidation power of low concentration iron of Fenton could be significantly enhanced by ultrasonic irradiation. The degradation of AB1 in aqueous solution by US/Fenton can receive better results compared with either Fenton oxidation or ultrasonic alone. Many operational parameters, such as ultrasonic power density, the pH value, the Fe(2+) dosage, the H(2)O(2) dosage, AB1 concentration and the temperature, affecting the degradation efficiency were investigated. Also, the effects of various inorganic anions (such as Cl(-), NO(3)(-), CO(3)(2-), etc.) on the oxidation efficiency of US/Fenton were studied. Under the given test conditions, 98.83% degradation efficiency was achieved after 30 min reaction by US/Fenton. The effect of various inorganic anions was in the following decreasing order: SO(3)(2-)>CH(3)COO(-)>Cl(-)>CO(3)(2-)>HCO(3)(-)>SO(4)(2-)>NO(3)(-). The results show that the US/Fenton can be an effective technology for the treatment of organic dyes in wastewater. FAU - Sun, Jian-Hui AU - Sun JH AD - College of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Henan Normal University, Henan Key Laboratory for Environmental Pollution Control, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, PR China. sunsp_hj@yahoo.com.cn FAU - Sun, Sheng-Peng AU - Sun SP FAU - Sun, Jing-Yu AU - Sun JY FAU - Sun, Rui-Xia AU - Sun RX FAU - Qiao, Li-Ping AU - Qiao LP FAU - Guo, Hui-Qin AU - Guo HQ FAU - Fan, Mao-Hong AU - Fan MH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070103 PL - Netherlands TA - Ultrason Sonochem JT - Ultrasonics sonochemistry JID - 9433356 RN - 0 (Azo Compounds) RN - 0 (Coloring Agents) RN - 0 (Fenton's reagent) RN - 0 (Industrial Waste) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - BBX060AN9V (Hydrogen Peroxide) RN - E1UOL152H7 (Iron) SB - IM MH - Azo Compounds/*chemistry MH - Coloring Agents/*chemistry MH - Hydrogen Peroxide/*chemistry MH - Industrial Waste/prevention & control MH - Iron/*chemistry MH - Radiation Dosage MH - *Sonication MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Water Purification/*methods EDAT- 2007/02/13 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/09 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/13 09:00 PHST- 2006/09/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/12/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/12/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/02/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1350-4177(06)00175-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2006.12.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ultrason Sonochem. 2007 Sep;14(6):761-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2006.12.010. Epub 2007 Jan 3.