PMID- 17304550 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070508 LR - 20200930 IS - 1552-4825 (Print) IS - 1552-4825 (Linking) VI - 143A IP - 6 DP - 2007 Mar 15 TI - Disruption of a synaptotagmin (SYT14) associated with neurodevelopmental abnormalities. PG - 558-63 AB - We report cytogenetic and molecular studies of a de novo, apparently balanced t(1;3)(q32.1;q25.1) identified in a 12-year-old female (designated DGAP128) with cerebral atrophy, macrocephaly seizures, and developmental delay. A combination of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and Southern blot analysis demonstrated disruption of a synaptotagmin gene (SYT14) at the 1q32 breakpoint. Expression of SYT14 in human brain was confirmed using Northern analysis. Because members of the synaptotagmin family of proteins function as sensors that link changes in calcium levels with a variety of biological processes, including neurotransmission and hormone-responsiveness, SYT14 is an intriguing candidate gene for the abnormal development in this child. This is the first known constitutional rearrangement of SYT14, and further systematic genetic analysis and clinical studies of DGAP128 may offer unique insights into the role of SYT14 in neurodevelopment. CI - (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Quintero-Rivera, Fabiola AU - Quintero-Rivera F AD - Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA. FAU - Chan, Alicia AU - Chan A FAU - Donovan, Diana J AU - Donovan DJ FAU - Gusella, James F AU - Gusella JF FAU - Ligon, Azra H AU - Ligon AH LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet A JT - American journal of medical genetics. Part A JID - 101235741 RN - 134193-27-4 (Synaptotagmins) SB - IM MH - Abnormalities, Multiple/*genetics/pathology MH - Atrophy MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Blotting, Southern MH - Brain/metabolism/*pathology MH - Child MH - Chromosome Banding MH - Chromosome Breakage MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 1 MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 3 MH - Developmental Disabilities/pathology MH - Female MH - Gene Expression MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Seizures/pathology MH - Synaptotagmins/*genetics MH - *Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2007/02/17 09:00 MHDA- 2007/05/09 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/17 09:00 PHST- 2007/02/17 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/05/09 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/17 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ajmg.a.31618 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet A. 2007 Mar 15;143A(6):558-63. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.31618.