PMID- 17305280 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070320 LR - 20170214 IS - 0003-4894 (Print) IS - 0003-4894 (Linking) VI - 116 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jan TI - Polymorphism between loci for human leukocyte antigens DR and DQ in patients with nasal polyps. PG - 66-8 AB - OBJECTIVES: We explored a potential association between nasal polyps (NPs) and polymorphism at loci for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DR and HLA-DQ. METHODS: Polymorphism at loci HLA-DR and HLA-DQ were examined in 30 patients with NPs and in 81 healthy subjects by use of the polymerase chain reaction-sequence specific primer method. RESULTS: HLA-DR16, HLA-DQ8, and HLA-DQ9 were found to be significantly associated with NPs. HLA-DR16, HLA-DQ8, and HLA-DQ9 specificities were found at higher frequencies in patients with NPs than in control subjects (5% versus 0.62%, RR = 8.9, p = .03; 10% versus 2.47%, RR = 4.81, p = .01; and 20% versus 6.18%, RR = 4.73%, p = .001; respectively). In contrast, HLA-DQ7 was found at lower frequencies in patients with NPs than in controls (10% versus 20.37%, RR = 0.36, p = .04). CONCLUSIONS: We conclude that HLA-DR16, HLA-DQ8, and HLA-DQ9 represent potential susceptibility determinants and that HLA-DQ7 might confer resistance in nasal polyps. FAU - Zhai, Lijie AU - Zhai L AD - Department of Otolaryngology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian. China. FAU - Sun, Yiqing AU - Sun Y FAU - Tang, Linghao AU - Tang L FAU - Liu, Hui AU - Liu H LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol JT - The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology JID - 0407300 RN - 0 (HLA-DQ Antigens) RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - HLA-DQ Antigens/*genetics MH - HLA-DR Antigens/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Nasal Polyps/*genetics/immunology MH - *Polymorphism, Genetic EDAT- 2007/02/20 09:00 MHDA- 2007/03/21 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/20 09:00 PHST- 2007/02/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/03/21 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/000348940711600111 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2007 Jan;116(1):66-8. doi: 10.1177/000348940711600111.