PMID- 17306467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070626 LR - 20161124 IS - 0306-4522 (Print) IS - 0306-4522 (Linking) VI - 145 IP - 2 DP - 2007 Mar 16 TI - Regulation of glycinergic and GABAergic synaptogenesis by brain-derived neurotrophic factor in developing spinal neurons. PG - 484-94 AB - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) effects on the establishment of glycinergic and GABAergic transmissions in mouse spinal neurons were examined using combined electrophysiological and calcium imaging techniques. BDNF (10 ng/ml) caused a significant acceleration in the onset of synaptogenesis without large effects on the survival of these neurons. Amplitude and frequency of spontaneous inhibitory postsynaptic currents (sIPSCs) and miniature inhibitory postsynaptic currents (mIPSCs) associated to activation of glycine and GABA(A) receptors were augmented in neurons cultured with BDNF. The neurotrophin effect was blocked by long term tetrodotoxin (TTX) addition suggesting a dependence on neuronal activity. In addition, BDNF caused a significant increase in glycine- and GABA-evoked current densities that partly explains the increase in synaptic transmission. Presynaptic mechanisms were also involved in BDNF effects since triethylammonium(propyl)-4-(2-(4-dibutylamino-phenyl)vinyl)pyridinium (FM1-43) destaining with high K(+) was augmented in neurons incubated with the neurotrophin. The effects of BDNF were mediated by receptor tyrosine kinase B (TrkB) and mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) activation since culturing neurons with either (9S,10R,12R)-2,3,9,10,11,12-hexahydro-10-hydroxy-9-methyl-1-oxo-9,12-epoxy-1H-diindolo[1,2,3-fg:3',2',1'- kl]pyrrolo[3,4-i][1,6]benzodiazocine-10-carboxylic acid methyl ester (K252a) or 2-(2-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (PD98059) blocked the augmentation in synaptic activity induced by the neurotrophin. FAU - Carrasco, M A AU - Carrasco MA AD - Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Department of Physiology, University of Concepcion, P.O. Box 160-C, Concepcion, Chile. FAU - Castro, P AU - Castro P FAU - Sepulveda, F J AU - Sepulveda FJ FAU - Tapia, J C AU - Tapia JC FAU - Gatica, K AU - Gatica K FAU - Davis, M I AU - Davis MI FAU - Aguayo, L G AU - Aguayo LG LA - eng GR - AA15150/AA/NIAAA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070215 PL - United States TA - Neuroscience JT - Neuroscience JID - 7605074 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 0 (FM1 43) RN - 0 (Pyridinium Compounds) RN - 0 (Quaternary Ammonium Compounds) RN - 0 (Receptors, GABA-A) RN - 0 (Receptors, Glycine) RN - 0 (Sodium Channel Blockers) RN - 56-12-2 (gamma-Aminobutyric Acid) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (MAP Kinase Kinase 1) RN - EC 2.7.12.2 (Map2k1 protein, mouse) RN - TE7660XO1C (Glycine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cell Differentiation/drug effects/physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology MH - Glycine/*metabolism MH - Inhibitory Postsynaptic Potentials/drug effects/physiology MH - MAP Kinase Kinase 1/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Neural Inhibition/drug effects/physiology MH - Neural Pathways/drug effects/*embryology/metabolism MH - Neuronal Plasticity/drug effects/physiology MH - Neurons/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Pyridinium Compounds MH - Quaternary Ammonium Compounds MH - Receptor, trkB/drug effects/metabolism MH - Receptors, GABA-A/drug effects/metabolism MH - Receptors, Glycine/drug effects/metabolism MH - Sodium Channel Blockers/pharmacology MH - Spinal Cord/cytology/drug effects/embryology MH - Synapses/drug effects/metabolism/*ultrastructure MH - Synaptic Transmission/drug effects/physiology MH - gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/*metabolism EDAT- 2007/02/20 09:00 MHDA- 2007/06/27 09:00 CRDT- 2007/02/20 09:00 PHST- 2006/03/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2006/12/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/02/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/06/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/02/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0306-4522(06)01683-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.019 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroscience. 2007 Mar 16;145(2):484-94. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2006.12.019. Epub 2007 Feb 15.