PMID- 17345039 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070706 LR - 20181113 IS - 0340-5354 (Print) IS - 0340-5354 (Linking) VI - 254 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Mar TI - Hyperhomocysteinemia is a risk factor of middle cerebral artery stenosis. PG - 364-7 AB - PURPOSE: Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is considered to be an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis. We aimed to determine the relation between Hcy and cerebral artery stenosis in a large Chinese population. METHODS: We present data concerning 2,500 residents. Plasma was saved from 1,020 residents who were asymptomatic. Hcy concentration was measured by fluorescence ration biochemical assay kit, and middle cerebral artery (MCA) was assessed by Transcranial Doppler in these subjects. RESULTS: Fifty-six residents with MCA stenosis were included in this study. The remained 964 residents without stenosis were control. Analysis of the data revealed that the plasma concentration of Hcy (18.33+/-5.34 micromol/L), age (63.9+/-12.9) and systolic pressure (142.6+/-22.6 mmHg) in the stenotic group were increased (p<0.0001) compared with the control group (Hcy12.95+/-4.57 micromol/L, age 55.8+/-10.9, systolic pressure 126.3+/-20.3 mmHg). Based on logistic regression, 5 factors emerged as independent predictors of MCA stenosis: Hcy (OR=1.16, 95%confidence interval 1.14-1.26), male (OR=2.63, 95%CI 1.49-4.66), age (OR=1.04, 95%CI 1.01-1.07), hypertension (OR=9.16, 95%CI 4.57-18.35), diabetes mellitus (OR=5.90, 95%CI 3.09-11.29). CONCLUSION: Hyperhomocysteinemia might be one of the risk factors for cerebral artery stenosis. It may play a role in atherosclerosis and thrombosis. FAU - Huang, Hai Wei AU - Huang HW AD - Department of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. hhw2002@sohu.com FAU - Guo, Ming Hui AU - Guo MH FAU - Lin, Rui Jin AU - Lin RJ FAU - Chen, Ya Li AU - Chen YL FAU - Luo, Qin AU - Luo Q FAU - Zhang, Ying AU - Zhang Y FAU - Wong, Ka Sing AU - Wong KS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070307 PL - Germany TA - J Neurol JT - Journal of neurology JID - 0423161 RN - 0 (Triglycerides) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Blood Pressure/physiology MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/diagnostic imaging/epidemiology/*etiology/*pathology MH - Chi-Square Distribution MH - China/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyperhomocysteinemia/*complications/epidemiology MH - Logistic Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Middle Cerebral Artery/diagnostic imaging/*pathology MH - Risk Factors MH - Sex Factors MH - Triglycerides/metabolism MH - Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial/methods EDAT- 2007/03/09 09:00 MHDA- 2007/07/07 09:00 CRDT- 2007/03/09 09:00 PHST- 2006/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2006/05/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/03/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/07/07 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/03/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00415-006-0377-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurol. 2007 Mar;254(3):364-7. doi: 10.1007/s00415-006-0377-7. Epub 2007 Mar 7.