PMID- 17383200 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20081002 LR - 20070719 IS - 1050-4648 (Print) IS - 1050-4648 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 3 DP - 2007 Sep TI - Identification and characterization of a myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) cDNA from Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri. PG - 614-23 AB - Myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) is a universal and essential adapter for the TLR/IL-1R family. In this report, the first mollusk Myd88 ortholog (named as CfMyd88) was cloned from Zhikong scallop (Chlamys farreri). The full-length cDNA of CfMyd88 was of 1554 bp, including a 5'-terminal untranslated region (UTR) of 427 bp, a polyA tail, and an open reading frame (ORF) of 1104 bp encoding a polypeptide of 367 amino acids containing the typical TLR and IL-1R-related (TIR) domain and death domain (DD). Homology analysis revealed that the predicted amino acid sequence of CfMyd88 was homologous to a variety of previously identified Myd88s with more than 30% identity. The temporal expressions of CfMyd88 mRNA in the mixed primary cultured haemocytes stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and peptidoglycans (PGN) were measured by real-time RT-PCR system. The mRNA expression of CfMyd88 decreased after stimulation with both LPS and PGN, and the lowest level was about 1/3 times (at 6 h) and 1/10 times (at 9 h) to that in the control group, respectively. The expression then recovered and was upregulated to two-fold at 9 h after LPS stimulation or to the original level at 12 h after PGN stimulation. The results suggest that the MyD88-dependent signaling pathway exists in scallop and was involved in the defense system. FAU - Qiu, Limei AU - Qiu L AD - Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 7 Nanhai Road, Qingdao 266071, China. FAU - Song, Linsheng AU - Song L FAU - Yu, Yundong AU - Yu Y FAU - Xu, Wei AU - Xu W FAU - Ni, Duojiao AU - Ni D FAU - Zhang, Qingchun AU - Zhang Q LA - eng SI - GENBANK/DQ249918 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070123 PL - England TA - Fish Shellfish Immunol JT - Fish & shellfish immunology JID - 9505220 RN - 0 (Adjuvants, Immunologic) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88) RN - 0 (Peptidoglycan) SB - IM MH - Adjuvants, Immunologic/pharmacology MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA, Complementary/*genetics MH - *Gene Expression Regulation/drug effects MH - Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88/chemistry/*genetics MH - Pectinidae/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Peptidoglycan/pharmacology MH - Sequence Alignment/veterinary MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid EDAT- 2007/03/27 09:00 MHDA- 2008/10/03 09:00 CRDT- 2007/03/27 09:00 PHST- 2006/10/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/01/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/03/27 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/10/03 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/03/27 09:00 [entrez] AID - S1050-4648(07)00019-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fsi.2007.01.012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2007 Sep;23(3):614-23. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi.2007.01.012. Epub 2007 Jan 23.