PMID- 17391788 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070625 LR - 20161124 IS - 0167-5877 (Print) IS - 0167-5877 (Linking) VI - 80 IP - 2-3 DP - 2007 Jul 16 TI - An economic evaluation of the control of three notifiable fish diseases in the United Kingdom. PG - 193-208 AB - We summarised the challenges faced in an ex ante cost-benefit appraisal of United Kingdom government spending on disease surveillance for three notifiable fish diseases: infectious salmon anaemia (ISA), viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) and infectious haemorrhagic necrosis (IHN). We used a social cost-benefit analysis and adopted a national perspective. We compared costs of current public and private surveillance effort with the benefits stated in terms of the avoided private and social costs of potential disease outbreaks. Spending on ISA and VHS were predicted to be efficient; the benefit-cost ratios were always >or=3.2 for ISA and >or=5.8 for VHS for all nine scenarios examined for each infection. However, the benefit-cost ratio for IHN was predicted never to exceed 1.6, and was <1.0 in five of the nine scenarios-so spending on IHN would be harder to justify. FAU - Moran, Dominic AU - Moran D AD - Scottish Agricultural College, Land Economy Division, Kings Buildings, West Mains Rd., Edinburgh EH9 6QU, United Kingdom. Dominic.Moran@sac.ac.uk FAU - Fofana, Abdulai AU - Fofana A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070327 PL - Netherlands TA - Prev Vet Med JT - Preventive veterinary medicine JID - 8217463 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - *Fish Diseases/economics/epidemiology/prevention & control MH - Fishes MH - Isavirus/*isolation & purification MH - Necrosis/economics/epidemiology/prevention & control/veterinary MH - Novirhabdovirus/*isolation & purification MH - Orthomyxoviridae Infections/economics/epidemiology/prevention & control/*veterinary MH - Rhabdoviridae Infections/economics/epidemiology/prevention & control/*veterinary MH - Salmon MH - Sentinel Surveillance/veterinary MH - Trout MH - United Kingdom/epidemiology EDAT- 2007/03/30 09:00 MHDA- 2007/06/26 09:00 CRDT- 2007/03/30 09:00 PHST- 2006/04/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/01/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2007/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/03/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/06/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/03/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0167-5877(07)00051-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.02.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prev Vet Med. 2007 Jul 16;80(2-3):193-208. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2007.02.009. Epub 2007 Mar 27.