PMID- 17426785 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080327 LR - 20191110 IS - 1213-8118 (Print) IS - 1213-8118 (Linking) VI - 150 IP - 2 DP - 2006 Nov TI - Our experiences with measurement of new potential biomarkers in the diagnosis of latent forms of myocardial ischemia. PG - 239-44 AB - BACKGROUND: The need for a laboratory marker of myocardial ischemia has been alluded to for at least the last decade. AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic importance of the myosin light chain-1 (MLC-1), clusterin and Reg-Ialpha in patients with suspected myocardial ischemia. METHODS: A group of 176 at high-risk for myocardial ischemia subjects was evaluated and divided into two subgroups using myocardial SPECT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography) - individuals with and without signs of myocardial ischemia. Laboratory markers in venous blood were repeatedly examined in all subjects: a) immediately prior to SPECT: C-reactive protein, Haemoglobin, Hematocrite, Lactate, MLC-1, Clusterin, Reg-Ialpha b) at subjective maximum: Hb, Htc, lactate, MLC-1, Clusterin, Reg-Ialpha c) 30 min after stress levels reached their peak: MLC-1, Clusterin, Reg-Ialpha and d) 60 min after peak stress levels: MLC-1, Clusterin, Reg-Ialpha. RESULTS: Patients were divided into subgroups according to their positive and negative SPECT results (positive: n = 37; negative: n = 139). MLC-1 values were different for all 4 blood collections. An increase in MLC-1 > 2.2 mg/l showed 64 % sensitivity and 88 % specificity for the diagnosed presence of myocardial ischemia (AUC 0.81; LR+ 5.9; PPV+ 68 % and NPV- 87 %). There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of Clusterin and Reg-Ialpha for any of the sampling periods. CONCLUSIONS: High diagnostic efficacy of detectable MLC-1 was shown for the diagnosis of latent myocardial ischemia. Measurement of serum Clusterin or Reg-Ialpha did not sufficient for the diagnosis of latent myocardial ischemia. FAU - Stejskal, David AU - Stejskal D AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine and Internal Department, Sternberk Hospital, Czech Republic. david.stejskal@nemstbk.cz FAU - Lacnak, Borek AU - Lacnak B FAU - Karpisek, Michal AU - Karpisek M FAU - Kaminek, Milan AU - Kaminek M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Czech Republic TA - Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub JT - Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia JID - 101140142 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Clusterin) RN - 0 (Lithostathine) RN - 0 (Myosin Light Chains) RN - 0 (REG1A protein, human) RN - 0 (myosin light chain I) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/*blood MH - Clusterin/blood MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lithostathine/blood MH - Male MH - Myocardial Ischemia/*diagnosis MH - Myosin Light Chains/blood MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon EDAT- 2007/04/12 09:00 MHDA- 2008/03/28 09:00 CRDT- 2007/04/12 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/12 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/03/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/04/12 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.5507/bp.2006.034 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2006 Nov;150(2):239-44. doi: 10.5507/bp.2006.034.