PMID- 17451414 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070719 LR - 20070518 IS - 0303-6979 (Print) IS - 0303-6979 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Jun TI - Relationship between periodontal findings and Behcet's disease: a controlled study. PG - 485-91 AB - BACKGROUND: Behcet's disease (BD) is a chronic, relapsing, systemic vasculitis of unknown aetiology. The involvement of oral mucosal surfaces represents the onset feature of the disease in the majority of patients. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the periodontal status of BD patients and then compare with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) patients and healthy controls. We also determined the relationship between the periodontal condition and the clinical severity of the disease in BD patients. METHODS: Eighty-six patients with BD, 63 patients with RAS and 82 healthy subjects were included in the study. The periodontal status of all subjects was evaluated according to the community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN). BD patients were also assessed for clinical severity score (CSS) as described previously. RESULTS: The mean CPITN were observed to be higher in BD patients (1.79 +/- 0.96) compared with RAS patients (1.22 +/- 0.87) and healthy controls (1.18 +/- 0.98) (p<0.001). There was a positive association between CSS and CPITN (p=0.017) in BD patients. CONCLUSION: Our results showed that periodondal status is worse in BD patients and associated with disease severity. We can speculate that periodontitis may induce a systemic inflammatory process that may contribute to the development and/or progression of BD. FAU - Akman, Ayse AU - Akman A AD - Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine, Antalya, Turkey. aakman@akdeniz.edu.tr FAU - Kacaroglu, Hasan AU - Kacaroglu H FAU - Donmez, Levent AU - Donmez L FAU - Bacanli, Ali AU - Bacanli A FAU - Alpsoy, Erkan AU - Alpsoy E LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Controlled Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070423 PL - United States TA - J Clin Periodontol JT - Journal of clinical periodontology JID - 0425123 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Behcet Syndrome/classification/*complications/physiopathology MH - Dental Caries/complications MH - Dental Prosthesis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Periodontal Diseases/classification/complications MH - *Periodontal Index MH - Recurrence MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Stomatitis, Aphthous/classification/*complications MH - Toothbrushing EDAT- 2007/04/25 09:00 MHDA- 2007/07/20 09:00 CRDT- 2007/04/25 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/07/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - CPE1085 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01085.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Periodontol. 2007 Jun;34(6):485-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2007.01085.x. Epub 2007 Apr 23.