PMID- 17455252 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070912 LR - 20160303 IS - 0020-7136 (Print) IS - 0020-7136 (Linking) VI - 121 IP - 4 DP - 2007 Aug 15 TI - Global expression profiling of murine MEN1-associated tumors reveals a regulatory role for menin in transcription, cell cycle and chromatin remodelling. PG - 776-83 AB - Although the identification of menin-interacting partners and other evidence support a role for menin, the multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 gene (MEN1) product, in regulating gene expression, little is known about the cellular pathways dysregulated by menin loss during tumorigenesis. The mouse models of MEN1 accurately mimic the human syndrome and provide an opportunity to assess the transcriptional effects of Men1 deletion in different endocrine tumor types to identify common pathway aberrations underlying tumorigenesis in MEN1-affected tissues. We compared the global gene expression profiles of pituitary adenomas and pancreatic islet tumors with control tissues from wild-type littermates. Amongst the 551 differentially expressed genes was significant over-representation of genes associated with chromatin remodelling, transcription and cell cycling, including some genes known to encode menin-binding partners, e.g., Rhox5 and Mll1. Consistent with increased cell-cycle transition from G1 to S phase was an elevation of Cdc7 expression in the tumors, which was confirmed by qRT-PCR using independent samples. In support of previous findings in islet tumors, we found down-regulation of the cell-cycle regulator, p18, in both the pancreatic islet and pituitary adenomas, suggesting that reduced p18 levels may be important for Men1-related tumorigenesis in multiple tissues. Surprisingly, we identified increased p16 transcript in pancreatic islet and pituitary tumors. This was accompanied by increased cytoplasmic localization p16 protein in tumor cells. The specific genes and general pathways we have found to be commonly dysregulated in MEN1 tumors, provide a platform for determining their roles in endocrine tumorigenesis. FAU - Mould, Arne W AU - Mould AW AD - Division of Cancer Cell Biology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, Herston, QLD, Australia. FAU - Duncan, Russell AU - Duncan R FAU - Serewko-Auret, Magdalena AU - Serewko-Auret M FAU - Loffler, Kelly A AU - Loffler KA FAU - Biondi, Christine AU - Biondi C FAU - Gartside, Michael AU - Gartside M FAU - Kay, Graham F AU - Kay GF FAU - Hayward, Nicholas K AU - Hayward NK LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Int J Cancer JT - International journal of cancer JID - 0042124 RN - 0 (Men1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Cell Cycle MH - *Chromatin Assembly and Disassembly MH - *Gene Expression Profiling MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Models, Biological MH - Neoplasms, Experimental/*genetics MH - Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/genetics MH - Pituitary Neoplasms/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics/*physiology MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Transcription, Genetic EDAT- 2007/04/25 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/13 09:00 CRDT- 2007/04/25 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/13 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ijc.22734 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cancer. 2007 Aug 15;121(4):776-83. doi: 10.1002/ijc.22734.