PMID- 17455264 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070926 LR - 20070614 IS - 0148-639X (Print) IS - 0148-639X (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jul TI - Motor unit number estimates and quantitative motor unit analysis in healthy subjects and patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. PG - 62-70 AB - Limitations associated with global measures of function in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and the qualitative nature of needle electromyography have stimulated the development of alternate means of monitoring disease severity and progression in ALS. Thus, the objective of this study was to examine the ability of one these techniques, decomposition-based quantitative electromyography (DQEMG), to obtain electrophysiological data, including motor unit number estimates (MUNEs), from a group of patients with ALS. The first dorsal interosseous and biceps brachii muscles were studied in 10 healthy subjects and 9 patients with ALS. Following the acquisition of a maximum M wave, needle- and surface-detected EMGs were collected simultaneously during 30-second contractions performed at 10% of the maximum voluntary contraction force to obtain motor unit potential (MUP) trains. DQEMG was then used to extract the surface-detected MUP associated with each MUP train, the mean size of which was divided into the maximum M wave to obtain a MUNE. The results suggest that quantitative electrophysiological data obtained using DQEMG are representative of the pathophysiological changes in the lower motor system in ALS patients, supporting its use in studies documenting the natural history and progression of the disease. FAU - Boe, Shaun G AU - Boe SG AD - School of Kinesiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. sboe@uwo.ca FAU - Stashuk, Daniel W AU - Stashuk DW FAU - Doherty, Timothy J AU - Doherty TJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Muscle Nerve JT - Muscle & nerve JID - 7803146 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis/*pathology/*physiopathology MH - Electric Stimulation/methods MH - Electromyography/methods MH - Evoked Potentials, Motor/*physiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Motor Neurons/*physiology MH - Muscle, Skeletal/*physiopathology EDAT- 2007/04/25 09:00 MHDA- 2007/09/27 09:00 CRDT- 2007/04/25 09:00 PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/09/27 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/04/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/mus.20784 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Muscle Nerve. 2007 Jul;36(1):62-70. doi: 10.1002/mus.20784.