PMID- 17476386 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070815 LR - 20131121 IS - 1473-0197 (Print) IS - 1473-0189 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 5 DP - 2007 May TI - Rapid fabrication of microchannels using microscale plasma activated templating (microPLAT) generated water molds. PG - 641-3 AB - Poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) is a common material used in fabricating microfluidic devices. The predominant PDMS fabrication method, soft lithography, relies on photolithography for fabrication of micropatterned molds. In this technical note, we report an alternative molding technique using microscale PLasma Activated Templating (microPLAT). The use of photoresist in soft lithography is replaced by patterned water droplets created using microPLAT. When liquid PDMS encapsulates patterned water and then solidifies, the cavities occupied by water become structures such as microchannels. Using this method, device fabrication is less time consuming, more cost efficient and flexible, and ideal for rapid prototyping. An additional important feature of the water-molding process is that it yields structural profiles that are difficult to achieve using photolithography. FAU - Chao, Shih-hui AU - Chao SH AD - Microscale Life Sciences Center, University of Washington, Seattle, USA. joechao@u.washington.edu FAU - Carlson, Robert AU - Carlson R FAU - Meldrum, Deirdre R AU - Meldrum DR LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20070405 PL - England TA - Lab Chip JT - Lab on a chip JID - 101128948 RN - 059QF0KO0R (Water) SB - IM MH - Microfluidic Analytical Techniques/*instrumentation/*methods MH - Time Factors MH - *Water EDAT- 2007/05/04 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/19 09:00 CRDT- 2007/05/04 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/04 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/19 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/04 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1039/b618269k [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Lab Chip. 2007 May;7(5):641-3. doi: 10.1039/b618269k. Epub 2007 Apr 5.