PMID- 17482097 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071023 LR - 20220331 IS - 1050-1738 (Print) IS - 1050-1738 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2007 May TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor: a newly described mediator of angiogenesis. PG - 140-3 AB - Recent studies indicate that, in addition to its neuropoietic actions, brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promotes endothelial cell survival and induces neoangiogenesis in ischemic tissues. Unlike many vascular growth factors that act on many vascular beds, BDNF activity is relatively restricted to central arteries, vessels of cardiac and skeletal muscle, and skin. Studies of newly described biologic mediators that act on large-vessel and microvascular beds in these organs will help us to better understand organ-specific vascular development, as well as to develop novel therapeutic strategies to improve the condition of patients with cardiac and peripheral vascular disease. In this review, we summarize dual proangiogenic actions of BDNF, which, through local activation of TrkB receptor, expressed on a subpopulation of endothelial cells and, in addition, by recruitment of bone marrow-derived cells, contribute to neoangiogenesis. FAU - Kermani, Pouneh AU - Kermani P AD - Department of Medicine, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, 1300 York Avenue, NY, NY 10021, USA. FAU - Hempstead, Barbara AU - Hempstead B LA - eng GR - P01 HL046403/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL059312/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - HL072942/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL046403-150008/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL059312/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - P01 HL059312-060007/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Review PL - United States TA - Trends Cardiovasc Med JT - Trends in cardiovascular medicine JID - 9108337 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inducing Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inducing Agents/metabolism MH - Bone Marrow Cells MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism/*therapeutic use MH - Endothelial Cells/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Ischemia/etiology/*therapy MH - Neovascularization, Pathologic/*etiology/therapy MH - Receptor, trkB MH - Regeneration PMC - PMC2268985 MID - NIHMS23333 EDAT- 2007/05/08 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/24 09:00 PMCR- 2008/03/19 CRDT- 2007/05/08 09:00 PHST- 2006/12/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/03/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/05/08 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/24 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/08 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/03/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1050-1738(07)00076-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tcm.2007.03.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Trends Cardiovasc Med. 2007 May;17(4):140-3. doi: 10.1016/j.tcm.2007.03.002.