PMID- 17486368 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071227 LR - 20181113 IS - 0171-5216 (Print) IS - 0171-5216 (Linking) VI - 133 IP - 9 DP - 2007 Sep TI - Alcohol, smoking and human papillomavirus in laryngeal carcinoma: a Nordic prospective multicenter study. PG - 673-8 AB - PURPOSE: Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been linked to oropharyngeal carcinomas, but its role in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is not clear. A prospective multicenter study based on known tumor-cell percentage of fresh frozen carcinoma biopsies was established to determine the HPV prevalence. Moreover risk factors such as smoking, alcohol abuse, chronic laryngitis and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) were evaluated METHODS: Fresh-frozen laryngeal cancer biopsies from 108 patients in Finland, Norway, and Sweden were investigated. Patients whose biopsy samples contained at least 20% tumor tissue (N = 69) entered the study. HPV DNA was determined with MY09/11 and GP5+/6+ nested PCR and SPF10 PCR hybridization assay. Patients were examined by an ENT specialist and an extensive questionnaire concerning risk factors was filled in. RESULTS: Only three patients (4.4%) harbored HPV DNA in their carcinoma sample. Heavy alcohol drinking was associated with an increased risk of death, advanced-stage disease, and younger age at diagnosis. Chronic laryngitis, GERD, and orogenital sex contacts were rare. Poor oral hygiene was not associated with survival, although it correlated with heavy drinking. CONCLUSION: In our series HPV was not important in LSCC. Heavy drinking led to major mortality in LSCC and promoted early carcinogenesis. FAU - Koskinen, Walter J AU - Koskinen WJ AD - Department of Virology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 3, P.O. Box 21, 00014 Helsinki, Finland. Walter.Koskinen@Helsinki.Fi FAU - Brondbo, Kjell AU - Brondbo K FAU - Mellin Dahlstrand, Hanna AU - Mellin Dahlstrand H FAU - Luostarinen, Tapio AU - Luostarinen T FAU - Hakulinen, Timo AU - Hakulinen T FAU - Leivo, Ilmo AU - Leivo I FAU - Molijn, Anco AU - Molijn A FAU - Quint, Wim G AU - Quint WG FAU - Roysland, Tov AU - Roysland T FAU - Munck-Wikland, Eva AU - Munck-Wikland E FAU - Makitie, Antti A AU - Makitie AA FAU - Pyykko, Ilmari AU - Pyykko I FAU - Dillner, Joakim AU - Dillner J FAU - Vaheri, Antti AU - Vaheri A FAU - Aaltonen, Leena-Maija AU - Aaltonen LM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070508 PL - Germany TA - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol JT - Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology JID - 7902060 RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Alcohol Drinking/*adverse effects MH - Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/*etiology MH - DNA, Viral MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Laryngeal Neoplasms/*etiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Papillomaviridae MH - Papillomavirus Infections/*physiopathology MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Risk Factors MH - Smoking/*adverse effects EDAT- 2007/05/09 09:00 MHDA- 2007/12/28 09:00 CRDT- 2007/05/09 09:00 PHST- 2006/08/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/03/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/05/09 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/12/28 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/09 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00432-007-0219-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2007 Sep;133(9):673-8. doi: 10.1007/s00432-007-0219-8. Epub 2007 May 8.