PMID- 17495399 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070717 LR - 20190827 IS - 0910-6340 (Print) IS - 0910-6340 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 5 DP - 2007 May TI - Optimization of critical factors affecting the performance of an allergen chip for the analysis of an allergen-specific human IgE in serum. PG - 545-9 AB - A sensitive and multiplexed assay of allergen-specific human immunoglobulin E (IgE) is of great significance in the precise diagnosis of allergies. We report on the optimization of critical factors for chip-based analysis of IgE in human serum with a high reliability. Extracts of two mite species were used as model allergens, and were spotted onto a glass slide for the construction of an allergen chip. Respective allergen-specific IgE in human serum was analyzed by using biotinylated anti-human IgE and a streptavidin-Cy3 conjugate. Factors affecting the performance of the allergen chip were investigated and optimized. Especially, the effect of additives, the concentrations of biotinylated anti-human IgE and the streptavidin-Cy3 conjugate, the serum dilution factor, and the concentration of allergen extract as a capturing agent were examined in detail. Under the optimized conditions, a chip-based analysis for sera from 43 patients revealed a reliable and reproducible diagnosis of respective allergies, showing a good correlation with a conventional CAP assay. FAU - Han, Min-Kyu AU - Han MK AD - Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Korea. FAU - Seo, Moon-Hyeong AU - Seo MH FAU - Lee, Dohoon AU - Lee D FAU - Kim, Seung Hyun AU - Kim SH FAU - Park, Hae-Sim AU - Park HS FAU - Kim, Hak-Sung AU - Kim HS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Switzerland TA - Anal Sci JT - Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry JID - 8511078 RN - 0 (Allergens) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Allergens/*immunology MH - Animals MH - *Antibody Specificity MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique/*methods MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulin E/*blood/*immunology MH - Protein Array Analysis/*methods MH - Pyroglyphidae/immunology MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Species Specificity EDAT- 2007/05/15 09:00 MHDA- 2007/07/18 09:00 CRDT- 2007/05/15 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/07/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/15 09:00 [entrez] AID - JST.JSTAGE/analsci/23.545 [pii] AID - 10.2116/analsci.23.545 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Anal Sci. 2007 May;23(5):545-9. doi: 10.2116/analsci.23.545.