PMID- 17503515 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070821 LR - 20191210 IS - 1522-1946 (Print) IS - 1522-1946 (Linking) VI - 70 IP - 1 DP - 2007 Jul 1 TI - Feasibility of transcatheter intervention for severe aortic stenosis in patients >or=90 years of age: aortic valvuloplasty revisited. PG - 149-54 AB - OBJECTIVES: The goals of this study were to determine the feasibility, safety, and early outcomes of balloon aortic valvuloplasty (BAV) for severe aortic stenosis in a nonagenarian population. BACKGROUND: This very elderly population is expanding rapidly, has a high incidence of aortic stenosis, and uncommonly undergoes surgical aortic valve replacement. These patients may best be treated with a transcatheter approach due to comorbidities, surgical risk, and personal preference. METHODS: We reviewed 31 consecutive patients >or=90 years of age who underwent BAV at our institution from July 2003 to August 2006 for data pertinent to patient characteristics, procedural techniques, and 30-day outcomes. RESULTS: Our patients had a mean age of 93 +/- 3.0 years (90-101). The society of thoracic surgery risk score was 18.5 (+/-10.2) and logistic Euroscore was 35.8 (+/-19.3). Twenty-five patients (81%) underwent retrograde BAV and 6 (19%) antegrade BAV. Five patients (16%) underwent combined BAV and coronary stenting. Overall mean aortic valve area increased from 0.52 cm2 (+/-0.17) to 0.92 cm2 (+/-0.22) and mean New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class improved from 3.4 to 1.8. Intraprocedural mortality occurred in one patient (3.2%) and 30-day mortality in three patients (9.7%). CONCLUSIONS: BAV can be carried out in high risk nonagenarian patients with an acceptable complication rate, low perioperative mortality, and early improvement in NYHA functional class. CI - (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc. FAU - Pedersen, Wes R AU - Pedersen WR AD - Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation at Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55407, USA. Wesley.Pedersen@allina.com FAU - Klaassen, Paul J AU - Klaassen PJ FAU - Boisjolie, Charlene R AU - Boisjolie CR FAU - Pierce, Talia A AU - Pierce TA FAU - Harris, Kevin M AU - Harris KM FAU - Lesser, John R AU - Lesser JR FAU - Hara, Hidehiko AU - Hara H FAU - Mooney, Michael R AU - Mooney MR FAU - Graham, Kevin J AU - Graham KJ FAU - Kshettry, Vibhu R AU - Kshettry VR FAU - Goldenberg, Irvin F AU - Goldenberg IF FAU - Priztker, Marc R AU - Priztker MR FAU - Van Tassel, Robert A AU - Van Tassel RA FAU - Schwartz, Robert S AU - Schwartz RS LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv JT - Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions JID - 100884139 SB - IM CIN - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007 Jul 1;70(1):155. PMID: 17585393 MH - Age Factors MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve Stenosis/mortality/pathology/physiopathology/*therapy MH - *Catheterization/adverse effects/mortality MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Patient Selection MH - Research Design MH - Risk Assessment MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - *Stents MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2007/05/16 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/22 09:00 CRDT- 2007/05/16 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/16 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/22 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/16 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ccd.21161 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007 Jul 1;70(1):149-54. doi: 10.1002/ccd.21161.