PMID- 17532793 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070731 LR - 20231213 IS - 0953-8194 (Print) IS - 0953-8194 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 7 DP - 2007 Jul TI - Identification of central nervous system sites involved in the water diuresis response elicited by central microinjection of nociceptin/ Orphanin FQ in conscious rats via c-Fos and inducible cAMP early repressor immunocytochemistry. PG - 531-42 AB - Intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of the opioid-like peptide, nociceptin/Orphanin (nociceptin), in conscious rats produces diuretic and antinatriuretic effects. The present study utilised changes in Fos and inducible cAMP early repressor (ICER) immunocytochemistry expression to examine the central nervous (CNS) sites activated or inhibited, respectively, by central administration of nociceptin. Urine samples were collected during control (15 min) and after i.c.v. vehicle (5 microl, n = 12) or nociceptin (10 microg/5 microl; n = 12). Four additional urine samples (15-min) were collected after the i.c.v. injection. The brain was processed for Fos using a commercially available antibody (Oncogene AB-5) and for ICER using a polyclonal anti-ICER antibody raised in rabbits. In vehicle-injected conscious rats, renal excretion of water or sodium was not altered. However, nociceptin produced a rapid and marked increase in urine flow (V) and a decrease in urinary sodium excretion rate. In addition, i.c.v. nociceptin produced a significant increase in Fos staining in the dorsomedial nucleus of the hypothalamus, the perinuclear zone of the supraoptic nucleus, the organum vasculosum of the lamina terminalis (OVLT), the lateral preoptic area and the lateral hypothalamic area compared to control. By contrast, Fos expression decreased in the area postrema and locus coeruleus compared to controls. Furthermore, ICER staining was significantly increased in the perinuclear zone of the supraoptic nucleus, supraoptic nucleus, median preoptic nucleus, OVLT, medial preoptic area, central nucleus of the amygdala, and medial nucleus of the solitary tract. Together, central opioid receptor-like type 1 activation in these CNS regions may participate in the neural pathways involved in the diuretic and antinatriuretic effects of nociceptin. FAU - Gottlieb, H B AU - Gottlieb HB AD - Department of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA. FAU - Fleming, T M AU - Fleming TM FAU - Ji, L AU - Ji L FAU - Cunningham, J T AU - Cunningham JT LA - eng GR - R01 HL062579/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK57822/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HL55692/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PL - United States TA - J Neuroendocrinol JT - Journal of neuroendocrinology JID - 8913461 RN - 0 (Opioid Peptides) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Central Nervous System/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Cyclic AMP/*metabolism MH - *Diuresis MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Microinjections MH - Opioid Peptides/*administration & dosage MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Repressor Proteins/*metabolism MH - Nociceptin EDAT- 2007/05/30 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/01 09:00 CRDT- 2007/05/30 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/30 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/01 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/05/30 09:00 [entrez] AID - JNE1559 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2007.01559.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neuroendocrinol. 2007 Jul;19(7):531-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2826.2007.01559.x.