PMID- 17551518 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071015 LR - 20091119 IS - 1018-4813 (Print) IS - 1018-4813 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 9 DP - 2007 Sep TI - A comprehensive screen for SNP associations on chromosome region 5q31-33 in Swedish/Norwegian celiac disease families. PG - 980-7 AB - Celiac disease (CD) is a gluten-induced enteropathy, which results from the interplay between environmental and genetic factors. There is a strong human leukocyte antigen (HLA) association with the disease, and HLA-DQ alleles represent a major genetic risk factor. In addition to HLA-DQ, non-HLA genes appear to be crucial for CD development. Chromosomal region 5q31-33 has demonstrated linkage with CD in several genome-wide studies, including in our Swedish/Norwegian cohort. In a European meta-analysis 5q31-33 was the only region that reached a genome-wide level of significance except for the HLA region. To identify the genetic variant(s) responsible for this linkage signal, we performed a comprehensive single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) association screen in 97 Swedish/Norwegian multiplex families who demonstrate linkage to the region. We selected tag SNPs from a 16 Mb region representing the 95% confidence interval of the linkage peak. A total of 1,404 SNPs were used for the association analysis. We identified several regions with SNPs demonstrating moderate single- or multipoint associations. However, the isolated association signals appeared insufficient to account for the linkage signal seen in our cohort. Collective effects of multiple risk genes within the region, incomplete genetic coverage or effects related to copy number variation are possible explanations for our findings. FAU - Amundsen, Silja Svanstrom AU - Amundsen SS AD - Institute of Immunology, University of Oslo, Rikshospitalet-Radiumhospitalet Medical Centre, Oslo, Norway. s.s.amundsen@medisin.uio.no FAU - Adamovic, Svetlana AU - Adamovic S FAU - Hellqvist, Asa AU - Hellqvist A FAU - Nilsson, Staffan AU - Nilsson S FAU - Gudjonsdottir, Audur H AU - Gudjonsdottir AH FAU - Ascher, Henry AU - Ascher H FAU - Ek, Johan AU - Ek J FAU - Larsson, Kristina AU - Larsson K FAU - Wahlstrom, Jan AU - Wahlstrom J FAU - Lie, Benedicte A AU - Lie BA FAU - Sollid, Ludvig M AU - Sollid LM FAU - Naluai, Asa Torinsson AU - Naluai AT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070606 PL - England TA - Eur J Hum Genet JT - European journal of human genetics : EJHG JID - 9302235 SB - IM MH - Celiac Disease/*genetics MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - *Chromosomes, Human, Pair 5 MH - Cohort Studies MH - Genetic Testing MH - Genotype MH - Haplotypes MH - Humans MH - Norway MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Quality Control MH - Sweden EDAT- 2007/06/07 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/16 09:00 CRDT- 2007/06/07 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/07 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/16 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/06/07 09:00 [entrez] AID - 5201870 [pii] AID - 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201870 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Hum Genet. 2007 Sep;15(9):980-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201870. Epub 2007 Jun 6.