PMID- 17567982 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071030 LR - 20210206 IS - 0006-4971 (Print) IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 110 IP - 6 DP - 2007 Sep 15 TI - Nuclear CD40 interacts with c-Rel and enhances proliferation in aggressive B-cell lymphoma. PG - 2121-7 AB - CD40 is an integral plasma membrane-associated member of the TNF receptor family that has recently been shown to also reside in the nucleus of both normal B cells and large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) cells. However, the physiological function of CD40 in the B-cell nucleus has not been examined. In this study, we demonstrate that nuclear CD40 interacts with the NF-kappaB protein c-Rel, but not p65, in LBCL cells. Nuclear CD40 forms complexes with c-Rel on the promoters of NF-kappaB target genes, CD154, BLyS/BAFF, and Bfl-1/A1, in various LBCL cell lines. Wild-type CD40, but not NLS-mutated CD40, further enhances c-Rel-mediated Blys promoter activation as well as proliferation in LBCL cells. Studies in normal B cells and LBCL patient cells further support a nuclear transcriptional function for CD40 and c-Rel. Cooperation between nuclear CD40 and c-Rel appears to be important in regulating cell growth and survival genes involved in lymphoma cell proliferation and survival mechanisms. Modulating the nuclear function of CD40 and c-Rel could reveal new mechanisms in LBCL pathophysiology and provide potential new targets for lymphoma therapy. FAU - Zhou, Hai-Jun AU - Zhou HJ AD - Department of Hematopathology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. FAU - Pham, Lan V AU - Pham LV FAU - Tamayo, Archito T AU - Tamayo AT FAU - Lin-Lee, Yen-Chiu AU - Lin-Lee YC FAU - Fu, Lingchen AU - Fu L FAU - Yoshimura, Linda C AU - Yoshimura LC FAU - Ford, Richard J AU - Ford RJ LA - eng GR - P30 CA016672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-16672-26/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA-R01-100836/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070613 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (B-Cell Activating Factor) RN - 0 (CD40 Antigens) RN - EC 1.13.12.- (Luciferases) RN - EC 3.2.1.23 (beta-Galactosidase) RN - VC2W18DGKR (Thymidine) SB - IM CIN - Blood. 2007 Sep 15;110(6):1710-1 MH - B-Cell Activating Factor/genetics/metabolism MH - B-Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - CD40 Antigens/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Nucleus/*metabolism MH - *Cell Proliferation MH - Chromatin Immunoprecipitation MH - Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay MH - Genes, rel/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Immunoprecipitation MH - Luciferases/metabolism MH - Lymphoma, B-Cell/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Promoter Regions, Genetic MH - Thymidine/metabolism MH - Transfection MH - beta-Galactosidase/metabolism PMC - PMC1976364 EDAT- 2007/06/15 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/31 09:00 PMCR- 2008/09/15 CRDT- 2007/06/15 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/15 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/31 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/06/15 09:00 [entrez] PHST- 2008/09/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0006-4971(20)60608-5 [pii] AID - 2007/073080 [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2007-02-073080 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2007 Sep 15;110(6):2121-7. doi: 10.1182/blood-2007-02-073080. Epub 2007 Jun 13.