PMID- 17573584 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071005 LR - 20101118 IS - 1748-2941 (Print) IS - 1748-2941 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 2 DP - 2007 TI - Early percutaneous coronary intervention after fibrinolysis for acute ST elevation myocardial infarction: results of two German multi-centre registries (ACOS and GOAL). PG - 97-103 AB - OBJECTIVES: We evaluated the outcome of early percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) after fibrinolysis in patients presenting with ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in clinical practice. RESULTS: 2230 consecutive patients with STEMI treated with fibrinolysis were divided into two groups: patients treated with fibrinolysis only (n = 1540) or with additional PCI (n = 690) within a median of 150 min. In-hospital mortality (9.3% versus 5.9%) and death/myocardial re-infarction (13.9% versus 9.7%) occurred significantly less often in the PCI group. After adjustment for the confounding factors in the propensity score analysis PCI did not significantly affect hospital mortality (OR 0.88, 95% CI 0.57-1.36) and death/myocardial re-infarction (OR 0.86, 95% CI 0.61-1.20) in the overall patients collective. Major bleeding complications were observed more often in the PCI group (7.3% versus 4.2%). In patients with a higher risk profile (TIMI risk score > or = 5) (n = 494) PCI was associated with a significant reduction of hospital mortality (OR 0.40, 95% CI 0.20-0.78) and death/myocardial re-infarction (OR 0.36, 95 % CI 0.19-0.67). CONCLUSIONS: In the overall patients' collective early PCI after fibrinolysis is not associated with an improved clinical outcome. However, in patients with a higher risk profile an early invasive strategy is associated with a risk reduction for mortality and the combined endpoint of death/myocardial re-infarction. FAU - Bauer, Timm AU - Bauer T AD - Herzzentrum Ludwigshafen, Department of Cardiology. Ludwigshafen. Germany. FAU - Koeth, Oliver AU - Koeth O FAU - Junger, Claus AU - Junger C FAU - Heer, Tobias AU - Heer T FAU - Wienbergen, Harm AU - Wienbergen H FAU - Gitt, Anselm AU - Gitt A FAU - Senges, Jochen AU - Senges J FAU - Zeymer, Uwe AU - Zeymer U CN - Acute Coronary Syndromes Registry (ACOS) Investigators LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PL - England TA - Acute Card Care JT - Acute cardiac care JID - 101276603 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary MH - Cohort Studies MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Female MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/mortality/*therapy MH - Recurrence MH - Registries MH - *Thrombolytic Therapy MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2007/06/19 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/06 09:00 CRDT- 2007/06/19 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/19 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/06 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/06/19 09:00 [entrez] AID - 779607321 [pii] AID - 10.1080/17482940701397828 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acute Card Care. 2007;9(2):97-103. doi: 10.1080/17482940701397828.