PMID- 17576282 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20070810 LR - 20110520 IS - 0956-7976 (Print) IS - 0956-7976 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 5 DP - 2007 May TI - Putting feelings into words: affect labeling disrupts amygdala activity in response to affective stimuli. PG - 421-8 AB - Putting feelings into words (affect labeling) has long been thought to help manage negative emotional experiences; however, the mechanisms by which affect labeling produces this benefit remain largely unknown. Recent neuroimaging studies suggest a possible neurocognitive pathway for this process, but methodological limitations of previous studies have prevented strong inferences from being drawn. A functional magnetic resonance imaging study of affect labeling was conducted to remedy these limitations. The results indicated that affect labeling, relative to other forms of encoding, diminished the response of the amygdala and other limbic regions to negative emotional images. Additionally, affect labeling produced increased activity in a single brain region, right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex (RVLPFC). Finally, RVLPFC and amygdala activity during affect labeling were inversely correlated, a relationship that was mediated by activity in medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC). These results suggest that affect labeling may diminish emotional reactivity along a pathway from RVLPFC to MPFC to the amygdala. FAU - Lieberman, Matthew D AU - Lieberman MD AD - University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1563, USA. lieber@ucla.edu FAU - Eisenberger, Naomi I AU - Eisenberger NI FAU - Crockett, Molly J AU - Crockett MJ FAU - Tom, Sabrina M AU - Tom SM FAU - Pfeifer, Jennifer H AU - Pfeifer JH FAU - Way, Baldwin M AU - Way BM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Psychol Sci JT - Psychological science JID - 9007542 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Affect/*physiology MH - Amygdala/anatomy & histology/*physiology MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Brain Mapping/methods MH - Cues MH - Emotions/*physiology MH - Facial Expression MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Magnetic Resonance Imaging/*methods MH - Male MH - Photic Stimulation/methods MH - Prefrontal Cortex/anatomy & histology MH - Sex Distribution MH - Task Performance and Analysis MH - Visual Perception/physiology EDAT- 2007/06/20 09:00 MHDA- 2007/08/11 09:00 CRDT- 2007/06/20 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/08/11 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/06/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - PSCI1916 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01916.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Psychol Sci. 2007 May;18(5):421-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01916.x.