PMID- 17576513 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080404 LR - 20181113 IS - 0300-9564 (Print) IS - 0300-9564 (Linking) VI - 114 IP - 10 DP - 2007 TI - The effects of reducing fear of falling on locomotion in older adults with a higher level gait disorder. PG - 1309-14 AB - Fear of falling (FOF) is one of the key clinical features affecting older adults with a higher-level gait disorder (HLGD), however, its effect on gait is not clear. Twenty-one HLGD patients walked under four conditions: 1) usual walking, 2) while holding a physical therapist's hand, 3) while using a walker, and 4) while being guarded. All three interventions reduced FOF, but guarding did not significantly affect any gait parameter (p > 0.10) and the walker only increased gait speed. In contrast, handholding improved gait speed and reduced gait variability, however, an altered gait pattern persisted even with handholding. Interventions such as handholding, guarding or use of a walker apparently may reduce FOF in HLGD patients, but the impact of this reduction on gait is limited. Thus, it appears that the gait disturbances in these patients are apparently not simply the consequence of FOF. FAU - Balash, Y AU - Balash Y AD - Movement Disorders Unit, Department of Neurology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel-Aviv, Israel. FAU - Hadar-Frumer, M AU - Hadar-Frumer M FAU - Herman, T AU - Herman T FAU - Peretz, C AU - Peretz C FAU - Giladi, N AU - Giladi N FAU - Hausdorff, J M AU - Hausdorff JM LA - eng GR - AG-08812/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - AG-14100/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - HD-39838/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - RR-13622/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070618 PL - Austria TA - J Neural Transm (Vienna) JT - Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) JID - 9702341 SB - IM MH - Accidental Falls/*prevention & control MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - *Fear MH - Female MH - *Gait Disorders, Neurologic/physiopathology/psychology/rehabilitation MH - *Geriatrics MH - Humans MH - Locomotion/*physiology MH - Male MH - *Physical Therapy Modalities MH - Regression Analysis MH - Trauma Severity Indices MH - Veterans Disability Claims EDAT- 2007/06/20 09:00 MHDA- 2008/04/05 09:00 CRDT- 2007/06/20 09:00 PHST- 2007/05/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/05/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/06/20 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/04/05 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/06/20 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00702-007-0771-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2007;114(10):1309-14. doi: 10.1007/s00702-007-0771-z. Epub 2007 Jun 18.