PMID- 17602444 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20080117 LR - 20191210 IS - 0197-3851 (Print) IS - 0197-3851 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 10 DP - 2007 Oct TI - Fully automated FISH examination of amniotic fluid cells. PG - 951-5 AB - OBJECTIVE: Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis has become a valuable adjunct in cytogenetics, providing a rapid screen for common chromosome abnormalities that is particularly helpful in prenatal diagnosis. FISH analysis using standard microscopy is expensive and labor intensive, requiring both a high skill level and subjective signal interpretation. A reliable fully automated system for FISH analysis could improve laboratory efficiency and potentially reduce errors and costs. METHODS: The efficacy of an automated system was compared to standard manual FISH analysis. Two sets of slides were generated from each of 152 amniotic fluid samples. Following hybridization with a standard panel of five chromosome FISH probes, one set of slides was evaluated using manual microscopy. The other set was evaluated using an automated microscopy system. RESULTS: A diagnostic outcome was obtained for all 152 samples using manual microscopy and for 146 of 152 (96%) samples using automated microscopy. Three cases of aneuploidy were detected. For those samples for which a diagnostic outcome was determined by both manual and automated microscopy, 100% concordance was observed. All FISH analysis results were confirmed by karyotype. CONCLUSION: These data suggest that an automated microscopy system is capable of providing accurate and rapid enumeration of FISH signals in amniocytes. FAU - Wauters, Jan AU - Wauters J AD - Department of Genetics, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium. jan.wauters@ua.ac.be FAU - Assche, Elvire Van AU - Assche EV FAU - Antsaklis, Aristidis AU - Antsaklis A FAU - Tepperberg, James AU - Tepperberg J FAU - Sharp, S Michael AU - Sharp SM FAU - Kilpatrick, Michael W AU - Kilpatrick MW FAU - Tafas, Triantafyllos AU - Tafas T FAU - Tsipouras, Petros AU - Tsipouras P LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Prenat Diagn JT - Prenatal diagnosis JID - 8106540 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Amniotic Fluid/*cytology MH - Automation MH - Chromosome Disorders/*diagnosis MH - Female MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Middle Aged MH - Pregnancy MH - *Prenatal Diagnosis MH - Reproducibility of Results EDAT- 2007/07/03 09:00 MHDA- 2008/01/18 09:00 CRDT- 2007/07/03 09:00 PHST- 2007/07/03 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2008/01/18 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/03 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/pd.1806 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prenat Diagn. 2007 Oct;27(10):951-5. doi: 10.1002/pd.1806.