PMID- 1760843 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19920211 LR - 20190705 IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 6 DP - 1991 Dec 20 TI - The Drosophila single-minded gene encodes a helix-loop-helix protein that acts as a master regulator of CNS midline development. PG - 1157-67 AB - Development of the Drosophila CNS midline cells is dependent upon the function of the single-minded (sim) gene. Sequence analysis shows that sim is a member of the basic-helix-loop-helix class of transcription factors. Cell fate experiments establish that sim is required for early events in midline cell development, including a synchronized cell division, proper formation of nerve cell precursors, and positive auto-regulation of its midline expression. Induction of ectopic sim protein under the control of the hsp70 promoter shows that sim can direct cells of the lateral CNS to exhibit midline cell morphology and patterns of gene expression. We propose that sim functions as a master developmental regulator of the CNS midline lineage. FAU - Nambu, J R AU - Nambu JR AD - Department of Biology, University of California, Los Angeles 90024. FAU - Lewis, J O AU - Lewis JO FAU - Wharton, K A Jr AU - Wharton KA Jr FAU - Crews, S T AU - Crews ST LA - eng GR - GM-07185/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM-08042/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HD25251/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM GS - Lc GS - MyoD GS - arnt GS - c-myc GS - da GS - lyl-1 GS - sim GS - twist MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Central Nervous System/*embryology MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*physiology MH - Drosophila melanogaster/embryology/*genetics MH - Gene Expression MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nuclear Proteins/*physiology MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Transcription Factors/*physiology EDAT- 1991/12/30 19:15 MHDA- 2001/03/28 10:01 CRDT- 1991/12/30 19:15 PHST- 1991/12/30 19:15 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/28 10:01 [medline] PHST- 1991/12/30 19:15 [entrez] AID - 0092-8674(91)90292-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90292-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 1991 Dec 20;67(6):1157-67. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90292-7.