PMID- 17624305 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20071001 LR - 20131121 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 360 IP - 4 DP - 2007 Sep 7 TI - The combination of hypoxia-response enhancers and an oxygen-dependent proteolytic motif enables real-time imaging of absolute HIF-1 activity in tumor xenografts. PG - 791-6 AB - The transcriptional activity of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is associated with tumor malignancies; therefore, it is important to comprehend its dynamism in solid tumors. However, a molecular imaging strategy to accurately access it remains to be developed. We constructed here a novel HIF-1-dependent reporter gene, 5HREp-ODD-luc, in which 5 copies of the hypoxia-response element (5HRE) enhance expression of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domain and luciferase (luc) fusion under hypoxia. Because the ODD domain caused the oxygen-dependent degradation of the ODD-Luc protein, the novel reporter gene showed little leak of luminescence under normoxia. Such a property caused an increase of the hypoxia-responsiveness up to about 4.7 x 10(4) -fold. Moreover, the ODD domain caused rapid degradation of the ODD-Luc protein under normoxia, the luminescence reflected the dynamism of HIF-1 activity in real-time. The superiority of the novel reporter gene will surely accelerate analysis of the intratumoral HIF-1 activity during tumor progression and cancer treatments. FAU - Harada, Hiroshi AU - Harada H AD - Department of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8507, Japan. hharada@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp FAU - Kizaka-Kondoh, Shinae AU - Kizaka-Kondoh S FAU - Itasaka, Satoshi AU - Itasaka S FAU - Shibuya, Keiko AU - Shibuya K FAU - Morinibu, Akiyo AU - Morinibu A FAU - Shinomiya, Kazumi AU - Shinomiya K FAU - Hiraoka, Masahiro AU - Hiraoka M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20070705 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Base Sequence MH - Cell Hypoxia/*drug effects MH - DNA Primers MH - Genes, Reporter MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Hydrolysis MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/*metabolism MH - Neoplasms/*metabolism MH - Oxygen/*metabolism MH - Transplantation, Heterologous EDAT- 2007/07/13 09:00 MHDA- 2007/10/02 09:00 CRDT- 2007/07/13 09:00 PHST- 2007/06/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2007/06/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2007/07/13 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2007/10/02 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2007/07/13 09:00 [entrez] AID - S0006-291X(07)01390-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.149 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Sep 7;360(4):791-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.149. Epub 2007 Jul 5.